Sanctions Against Syria

The Arab League has approved a set of economic sanctions against Syria in a move that could significantly impact operations into the country. The action is to penalise President Bashar al-Assad's regime for a bloody crackdown on protesters and will leave the country in growing economic isolation in the region. The sanctions include travel bans on high-level regime officials, freezing of their bank accounts, blocking the sale of "nonessential" commodities to Syria, halting transactions with the Syrian central bank and ending financing for all Arab-funded projects in Syria.

At the present time international airlines will continue to serve the country, although flights are expected to be curbed in the coming months due to political pressure. It has emerged in the past couple of hours that the United Arab Emirates (UAE) Civil Aviation authority has already ordered its carriers Emirates Airline and Etihad Airways to suspend flights to Syria from next week, although there has been no formal confirmation from the airlines.

The table below shows the current international schedules from Damascus. There are also direct international flights to other Syrian cities, although these are much less prevalent than to the capital. Alongside the direct flights, other disruption will occur, as many operators fly over Syrian airspace to travel within the region and flights will potentially have to take alternative and much longer paths in the future.

INTERNATIONAL FLIGHTS FROM DAMASCUS (non-stop weekly flights; November 14-20, 2011)

Airline

Weekly Flights

Weekly Seats

Destinations

Aeroflot Russian Airlines

2

232

Moscow

Air Algerie

3

486

Algiers

Air Arabia

11

1,650

Sharjah

Air France

3

447

Amman, Paris CDG

Alitalia

3

450

Rome Fiumicino

Austrian Airlines

5

603

Vienna

bmi British Midland

3

436

London Heathrow

Caspian Airlines

17

3,438

Ahwaz, Mashad, Isfahan, Kerman, Rasht, Tehran, Yazd

Conviasa

1

278

Caracas

EgyptAir

11

1,676

Cairo

Emirates Airline

11

3,144

Dubai

Etihad Airways

7

1,015

Abu Dhabi

FlyDubai

7

1,323

Dubai

Gulf Air

7

462

Bahrain

Iran Air

3

156

Theran

Iran Aseman Airlines

6

760

Ahwaz, Dashte Naz, Mashad, Shiraz, Yazd

Jazeera Airways

7

1,092

Kuwait City

Kish Air

1

294

Tabriz

Kuwait Airways

3

370

Kuwait City

Malev Hungarian Airlines

2

218

Budapest

Nas Air

11

1,466

Jeddah, Medinah, Riyadh

Qatar Airways

10

1,637

Doha

Royal Jordanian

7

616

Amman

Saudi Arabian Airlines

15

2,676

Dammam, Jeddah, Medinah, Riyadh

Sudan Airways

2

324

Khartoum

Syrian Air

103

11,668

Abu Dhabi, Algiers, Aleppo, Amsterdam, Athens, Bahrain, Beirut, Bucharest, Cairo, Copenhagen, Deirezzor, Doha, Dubai, Frankfurt, Jeddah, Kameshli, Khartoum, Kuwait City, Larnaca, Latakia, London, Madrid, Moscow, Paris, Riyadh, Rome, Tehran, Vienna

Turkish Airlines (THY)

7

1,050

Istanbul

Tunis Air

3

446

Tunis

Yemenia

1

112

Sana’a

Ukrainian Mediterranean Airlines

1

119

Kiev

TOTAL

273

38,644