Business & Commercial Aviation

Staff
Alpha Flying has purchased five Pilatus PC-12s for a fractional-ownership operation that will be based in Norwood, Massachusetts. The company is selling quarter shares in the new, single-engine turboprop for $625,000. Monthly management fees are $4,700. Owners are allotted 175 occupied flight hours per year at $510 per hour, and Alpha is guaranteeing a six-hour response time. Alpha's purchase brings the number of PC-12 orders to 57.

Staff
Training for Hawker 800 and 1000 pilots is scheduled to begin at SimuFlite Training International in the first quarter of 1996. SimuFlite will acquire the FAA Level C simulator formerly operated by Reflectone Training Center at Dulles International Airport and relocate it to the company's Dallas headquarters. Separately, SimuFlite now offers a three-day, FAA-approved accelerated recurrent training program as an alternative to its traditional five-day program.

Staff
Cincinnati-based Aviation Research Group/U.S. and AMSTAT Corporation of Fair Haven, New Jersey are teaming up to provide operating cost data on business aircraft. The alliance is designed to provide aircraft brokers and dealers with accurate data that can be used to develop comparative cost analyses and budget projections on a serial-number-specific basis for prospective aircraft owners.

Staff
Aero Cosmetics urges pilots to baby their aircraft with its reusable, 100-percent cotton, two-ply diapers for all cleaning purposes. Machine washable and dry-able, the diapers are soft and absorbent. Price: $26.95 per dozen, plus shipping and handling. Aero Cosmetics, P.O. Box 460025, San Antonio, TX 78246. (210) 525-0707.

Staff
AirPlan, a PC-based flight-planning product unveiled by Baseops International of Houston, enables operators to request flight via a laptop computer. The new system features North Atlantic Track selection; optimized random route and altitude capability; worldwide MSA data; graphical displays of winds, temperature, routings and Flight Information Regions; multi-user access; automatic track selection; global navdata updates; and more.

Staff
On the home stretch of the final assembly line at Raytheon Aircraft in Wichita are the first two production Hawker 800XP (Extended Performance) mid-size business jets. The aircraft were brought over green from Chester, England for systems and interiors installation in Kansas. Then, the company's Little Rock, Arkansas location will do the completions. Transfer of Hawker production from Chester to Raytheon's expanded facilities in Wichita will begin this fall and will be completed in 1997.

By Perry Bradley
Before you drop the big bucks for an ultra-long-range business jet in Montreal or Savannah, there's a guy out in Renton, Washington who would love to pitch you an airplane.

Staff
Certain P&WC engines now are covered by an extended manufacturer warranty period. A 2,500-hour/five-year non-prorated warranty period now applies to the following engines used in corporate aircraft operations only: PT6A-21, PT6A-42, PT6A-60A, PT6A-64, PT6A-67B turboprops and JT15D-5 turbofans. Montreal, Quebec-based Pratt&Whitney Canada says the warranty covers basic unscheduled removals for engines damaged as a result of defects in manufacture or materials.

Staff
Reducing human error in the maintenance field is the aim of the FAA's Human Factors Guide for Aviation Maintenance, a set of guidelines underpinned by research that has been conducted during the past five years. In preparing the guide, the FAA interviewed maintenance technicians, supervisors and human factors experts, and examined work places, shift records and accident records, and set up laboratories in repair facilities. The guidelines are available in hard copy and on CD-ROM. For details, contact the FAA at (202) 366-6910.

G.A.G.; Edited by Gordon A. Gilbert
The FAA's Civil Aeromedical Institute (CAMI) in Oklahoma City now has an advanced general aviation research simulator (AGARS) to support the agency's GA human-factors research programs. This high-fidelity, reconfigurable device will represent complex interactions of environment, hardware, communications, crew resource management (CRM), situational and risk variables in simulated general aviation flight protocols.

Staff
About four aircraft each night break New York, Westchester County Airport's voluntary ``restraint from flying'' period between midnight and 0630, according to HPN's noise abatement office. Most offenders claim they didn't know about the policy. Therefore, as a reminder to operators, the following message has been added to the ATIS that is played after the tower closes at 2300: ``The voluntary restraint from flying program begins at midnight and ends at 0630.''

Arnold Lewis
TPI International Airways won a victory in its continuing battle with the FAA, DOT and U.S. Air Force. . . well, almost. The DOT in early September turned over to TPI the controversial report on the inspector general's office (DOTIG) review of an investigation into the FAA shutdown of the Brunswick, Georgia-based carrier in August 1990. Roughly one-half of the document, however, was ``redacted''-blacked out.

By Fred George
Walk through Raytheon Aircraft's Plant III in Wichita, and you might well miss an innocuous-looking gray door in the middle of the building. Indeed, the door is almost invisible to the employees who bustle around computer-controlled machine tools, rather strange-looking composite test structures and two-story-high autoclaves big enough to swallow a city bus.

Staff
Revised nighttime departure and approach procedures to help relieve noise have been implemented on a test basis at Denver International Airport (DEN). Details on the procedures, aimed at curbing noise northeast of DEN, are contained in a bulletin available from the airport manager: (303) 342-2200. FAA officials claim that noise is a bigger problem than originally anticipated, in part because the airport was built with five runways instead of the planned six (B/CA, February 1994, page 44).

Staff
Both houses of Congress have completed work on their respective versions of Fiscal Year 1996 FAA appropriation legislation. House and Senate appropriations committees were resolving the differences between the bills at press time.

G.A.G.; Edited by Gordon A. Gilbert
The FAA is in the midst of a six-month evaluation of Mode S transponder datalink equipment intended to provide flight information to general-aviation pilots throughout the United States. The project involves providing information to selected aircraft equipped with datalink-capable Mode S transponders and a control display unit (CDU) with specified software.

Staff
Litton's Aero Products division is developing a computer program aimed at overcoming deficiencies of GPS. Litton says its Autonomous Integrity Monitored Extrapolation (AIME) computer continuously monitors and analyzes GPS signals for errors, outages and geographical gaps, and integrates those data with the company's Flagship system's inertial data to maintain precise navigational accuracy. Litton also claims AIME is immune to GPS signal jamming.

Staff
Heads Up Technologies, the Carrollton, Texas company known for its digital voice checklists, has developed a system that reports the status of up to 12 anomalies or activities. For example, in the case of a left-engine fire, the checklist would announce ``left-engine fire,'' and would immediately follow up with the engine-fire emergency checklist. ``Autopilot disconnect'' would mean some sort of an abnormal event occurred, and ``flaps warning'' would indicate the flaps were not properly set for takeoff. Uninstalled price of the new CMS400C is $9,205.

Staff
Embraer's EMB-145 regional jet recently entered test flying. First flight of a prototype of the Allison-powered, 50-passenger aircraft occurred in mid August, more than three years behind its original schedule (B/CA, June 1991, page 44). The delay was due primarily to an extensive change in the engine-placement design, financial challenges and an ongoing, company-wide privatization process that was just completed in December 1994. Embraer, based in Sao Jose Dos Campos, Brazil, hopes to obtain certification of the $14.5-million EMB-145 in 1996.

By Mal Gormley
It wasn't so long ago that calling Flight Service or subscribing to a commercial flight-planning service was the only way corporate and regional airline pilots and dispatchers could get preflight weather briefings.

Staff
Earlier this year, NASA officials started conducting telephone interviews with pilots who submit wake-turbulence incident data through the Aviation Safety Reporting System (ASRS). The interviews were in support of the FAA's efforts to reduce accidents caused by wake turbulence. To date, nearly 60 interviews have been conducted, but more reports are needed. After receiving an ASRS report, NASA officials will contact the pilot to ask him or her to participate in the interview. For details, contact the ASRS office in California at (415) 969-3969.

R.B.P.; Edited by Gordon A. Gilbert
France-European Business Aviation Association issued a Member Alert calling for written objections to the proposed closing of Frejus St. Raphael Airport (LFTU) by July 1997. The airport, about 40-nm southwest of Nice and 10-nm northeast of St. Tropez, has a 3,937-foot runway. A second, longer runway was planned to make the airport an important reliever for the area. The closure was ordered by Francois Leotard, Mayor of Frejus, ostensibly to improve the environment by converting the airport to camping sites and leisure parks.

Staff
An FAA special task force is scheduled to complete later this month a 60-day review of the agency's efforts to prevent the use of unapproved aircraft parts. The task force was established shortly after the issue came to a head at a Senate government affairs subcommittee meeting in early summer. The FAA said the problem is not serious and has never been identified as a cause of an accident. But, the DOT inspector general, Mary Schiavo, asserted the FAA was not doing enough to prevent the proliferation of bogus parts (B/CA, July, page 11).

G.A.G.; Edited by Gordon A. Gilbert
PRC Aviation (McLean, VA)-Noel G. Preston and Daniel D. Bullick rejoined this management consulting firm as senior associates.

Staff
Cuernavaca Airport is being touted as an alternate to Mexico City Airport (where general aviation is banned). Officials at Aviones Are, a Cuernavaca FBO, point out that the airport, 45 miles from Mexico City, is 4,200 feet msl (compared to Toluca Airport's 8,450 feet) and offers DME, VOR and NDB approaches to the 9,147-foot runway. Aviones Are says it offers ground transportation, crew discounts at local hotels, a crew rest area, meeting room, helicopter charter, catering and flight planning.