The third SpaceX commercial cargo mission to the International Space Station has been delayed until no earlier than March 30 because of payload contamination that may require some new parts to be installed. Originally set for March 16, the Falcon 9 launch was delayed on March 14 to “ensure the highest possible level of mission assurance and allow additional time to resolve remaining open items,” according to a NASA update that quoted SpaceX and referred additional questions to the Hawthorne, Calif., commercial-cargo launch service provider.
ViviSat, a satellite-servicing startup developing life-extension vehicles for end-of-life commercial communications satellites in geostationary orbit, has signed three customers and expects to begin building its specialized spacecraft by the end of 2014.
HOUSTON — U.S. and Russian flight control teams coordinated the first debris avoidance maneuver for the International Space Station in 16 1/2 months late March 16, to avoid a debris fragment from Meteor 2-5, a weather satellite launched by the former Soviet Union in October 1979. The ISS crew — commander Koichi Wakata, of Japan; NASA’s Rick Mastracchio, and Russia’s Mikhail Tyurin — were asleep and in no danger as the debris of unknown dimensions passed at 12 p.m. (Midnight on Sunday, EDT March 16), NASA spokesman Josh Byerly said.
A specialized telescope at the South Pole has detected what scientists say is the first direct evidence of the dramatic expansion of the Universe an instant after the Big Bang, according to scientists who spent three years examining their data before making the announcement in Cambridge, Mass., today. Known at BICEP2, the instrument takes advantage of the still, dry environment at the South Pole to avoid interference that might obscure the polarization of the cosmic microwave background, an artifact of the Big Bang that is the oldest light there is.
Once NASA begins delivering its astronauts to the International Space Station with commercial crew vehicles, it may also be possible for industrial or academic researchers to spend time there without being selected as astronauts, according to the top space station manager at agency headquarters.
GRoK Technologies LCC, a Houston startup, plans to develop alternatives to the animal-based testing of new human medications, cosmetics and environmental toxins, as well as noninvasive medical therapies, through licensing agreements reached with NASA’s Technology Transfer Program. The accords will be backed by patented technologies in 3-D human tissue growth using rotating wall vessels (RWV), or bioreactors, and time-varying electromagnetic fields.
After its most ambitious Florida test flight to date, NASA’s Morpheus prototype planetary lander will undergo a significant guidance system upgrade at Kennedy Space Center for the installation of Autonomous Landing Hazard Avoidance Technology (ALHAT) sensors, to evaluate the unpiloted vehicle’s ability to steer around boulders or steep crater slopes while in flight to achieve a safe touchdown.
Russian officials considered delaying the return of Soyuz TMA-10M from the International Space Station March 11 because of blowing snow and 0F cold at the landing site 230 mi. southwest of the Karaganda staging area, but decided to proceed with a reduced helicopter-recovery force instead. ISS Expedition 38 Commander Oleg Kotov, cosmonaut Sergey Ryazanskiy and NASA astronaut Mike Hopkins later parted ways after 166 days in space, with Hopkins headed straight back to Houston and the cosmonauts returning to their Star City base near Moscow.
Spectacular new results from NASA's Kepler planet-finding space telescope have raised scientists' hopes that Earth-like planets in the “Goldilocks zone” where conditions are “just right” for life are fairly common in the Universe.
A Massachusetts Institute of Technology professor who served as principal investigator for the “Spheres” satellite-software testbed on the International Space Station will advise Administrator Charles Bolden as the agency’s next chief technologist, NASA announced March 13. David Miller, an MIT professor of aeronautics and astronautics who also directs the institute’s Space Systems Laboratory, will succeed Cornell University professor Mason Peck, who has returned to his teaching post.
HOUSTON — NASA’s Johnson Space Center in Houston, home to Mission Control for the International Space Station and lead installation for development of the Orion/Multi-Purpose Crew Vehicle, would be the highest funded agency field center in 2015 and second ranked in number of civil servants, according to additional information on the agency’s budget request released this week. The rankings in both categories fall in line with previous spending and employment trends.
Astronomers are finding that rocky planets in the same size range as Earth are extremely common in the Universe, and a better understanding of what it takes for a planet to be habitable suggests more of them may be able to support life than previously thought, at least in theory. Work is ongoing to develop spacecraft able to test that theory, but for now it remains to be seen whether extraterrestrial life exists and can be detected by humans.
HOUSTON — NASA’s Human Research Program has selected 10 medical and psychological studies of identical astronaut twins Scott and Mark Kelly as Scott launches in March 2015 on a one-year mission to the International Space Station—the longest spaceflight ever by an American, and a voyage intended to establish a health care baseline for future missions beyond Earth orbit.
New green propulsion technology developed by Swedish Space Corp.’s Ecaps division will help enable Skybox Imaging to sell black-and-white images at resolutions well below 1 meter, positioning the Mountain View, Calif.-based startup to compete with established remote-sensing service providers in the U.S., Europe and Israel.
HOUSTON — U.S. and Russian crewmembers departed the International Space Station late March 10, leaving the six-person orbiting science laboratory with its first Japanese commander in charge. The returning astronauts descended safely to Earth aboard the Soyuz TMA-10M spacecraft for a touchdown on the frigid, snow-blown plains of southern Kazakhstan.
JEJU, South Korea — The Korean Aerospace Research Institute (KARI) plans to launch a one-off rocket in 2017 to test its Woorae-1 rocket engine, the key technology of its forthcoming KSLV-II space launcher. The KSLV-II, a largely indigenous successor to the much smaller Russo-Korean KSLV-I launched between 2009 and 2013, is due to make its first flight in 2020.
International Launch Services (ILS) is poised to benefit from new satellite export loan guarantees to be made available through the new Export Insurance Agency of Russia (Exiar), which will operate similarly to France’s Coface, ILS President Phil Slack said March 10.
A NASA-backed team is at work on advanced space-telescope technology that may allow researchers to measure the atmospheric composition of extra solar planets directly, by blocking the instrument-blinding direct light of a target star. NASA and Orbital Sciences Corp. are developing a spacecraft, set for launch in 2017, that is designed to add to the catalogue of exoplanets generated by NASA’s Kepler space telescope and by ground-based instruments.
