_Aerospace Daily

Stephen Trimble
U.S. Air Force leaders are close to a decision on a sweeping, short-term upgrade to the smart bomb inventory that would equip the weapons with simple data links to allow them to track moving targets. Northrop Grumman's Affordable Moving Surface Target Engagement (AMSTE) effort, a nearly $50 million program led by the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA) and the Air Force Research Laboratory (AFRL) in Rome, N.Y., is nearing the end of a three-year demonstration phase.

Staff
A technical problem with the Indian Space Research Organization's (ISRO) INSAT-3E communications satellite has caused the next flight of the Ariane 5 rocket to be pushed back several days to Sept. 3. INSAT-3E will be the fourth satellite to launch in the INSAT-3 series, following INSAT-3A, 3B and 3C. INSAT-3D is scheduled for launch in 2004-2005. A spokeswoman for Arianespace told The DAILY that technicians are fixing the problem.

Rich Tuttle
The U.S. Air Force Research Laboratory is taking the Lego toy concept to orbit, asking industry to explore the idea of using a relatively small family of building blocks to quickly construct nearly any kind of complex structure in space.

Staff
The Royal Australian Navy has awarded Raytheon Co. the second in a series of contracts to upgrade the electronic warfare systems aboard its Collins-class diesel-electric submarines. The contract, valued at $54 million, calls for the production of hardware and software components to support the installation of five Combat Control System (CCS) Mk 2 weapons control systems aboard the submarines. The work will be performed by Raytheon Australia Pty Ltd., a subsidiary based in Canberra.

Nick Jonson
The U.S. Navy plans to allocate additional funding to develop special mission modules for installation aboard its Littoral Combat Ship (LCS), a senior Navy official said Aug. 12. Mission modules packages currently being planned for the ship include the SH-60S helicopter; the Remote Minehunting System (RMS); and the Close-in Weapons System, Block 1 (CIWS-1B). Those module packages are designed to counter threats from diesel-electric submarines, subsurface mines and fast-attack boats.

Staff
PROWLER TRAINER: Lockheed Martin will provide the U.S. Navy and Marine Corps a two-seat EA-6B Operational Flight and Navigational Trainer under a $16 million contract, the company said Aug. 12. The Prowler trainer will use some of the design the company is developing for the aircraft's weapons system trainer, which it is developing under a contract awarded in 2000.

Staff
DEMONSTRATOR: United Defense Industries has built a concept demonstrator for the U.S. Army's Non-Line-of-Sight Cannon (NLOS-C) and will begin firing assessments of it at Yuma Proving Ground, Ariz., late this month. The self-propelled, 155mm howitzer demonstrator is to serve as a testbed for the Army and its industry partners as they develop a technical approach for NLOS-C, the company said. The demonstrator is a modified BAE XM777 towed howitzer mounted on a platform developed by the company's Ground Systems Division, of San Jose, Calif.

Bulbul Singh
NEW DELHI - U.S. officials have "no objection" to Israel's sale of the Phalcon airborne early warning system to India, State Department deputy spokesman Philip T. Reeker said Aug. 11. "... We have been discussing this potential sale with Israel for several years," he said at a Washington briefing. "And in the past, we have expressed concern that heightened tensions between India and Pakistan made the transfer inadvisable. It was really an issue of timing. But we feel that recent developments in the South Asia region have eased some of those concerns.

Staff
The U.S. Department of Defense should take several steps to collect and update information needed for the review process for releasing advanced weapons and technologies to foreign countries, the General Accounting Office (GAO) says in a new report. The reviews are complex and each military department has its own process for reviewing transfer requests from other governments, the report says (see chart).

Staff
The Japan Defense Agency (JDA) has picked GE Aircraft Engines' CF6-80C2 engine for its next-generation military cargo aircraft, the C-X, GEAE said Aug. 12. The defense agency is scheduled to take delivery of the first engine in 2006. The contract could be worth $1 billion over the program's 30-year life, GEAE said. The engine already has been picked for Japan's E-767 AWACS early warning aircraft, the KC-767 tanker/transport and the B-747 executive transport.

Staff
SATELLITE LAUNCH: Russia's Space Forces launched a Kosmos-2399 satellite Aug. 12 on a Soyuz U launch vehicle. The Soyuz delivered the military spacecraft to low-Earth orbit. The Kosmos spacecraft is thought to be a photo-reconnaissance satellite equipped with film-return capsules.

By Jefferson Morris
The U.S. Air Force and Boeing have rescheduled the next launch attempt of the final Defense Satellite Communications System (DSCS) spacecraft for Aug. 28 from Cape Canaveral, Fla., according to Boeing. The Delta IV flight will be the second mission in the Air Force's Evolved Expendable Launch Vehicle (EELV) program. The launch team will consider earlier opportunities in the month should the range become available, according to Boeing.

Staff
SCISAT: The Canadian Space Agency's Scientific Satellite Atmospheric Chemistry Experiment (SCISAT-1) is scheduled to launch Aug. 12 at approximately 10:11 p.m. EDT, NASA confirmed Aug. 11. An L-1011 jet aircraft departing from Vandenberg Air Force Base, Calif., will carry the Pegasus XL launch vehicle that will deploy the spacecraft. SCISAT-1 will help a team of international scientists improve their understanding of the depletion of Earth's ozone layer.

Stephen Trimble
Boosting the V-22 Osprey's interoperability emerged as a key theme of a Defense Acquisition Board (DAB) review two weeks ago, a Pentagon memo released Aug. 11 shows. On July 31, the DAB pushed interoperability into the V-22 program's short- and long-term planning. The DAB was led by Michael W. Wynne, acting undersecretary of defense for acquisition, technology and logistics.

Staff
Space Exploration Technologies Corp. (SpaceX) of El Segundo, Calif., has conducted a successful test firing of its Falcon rocket's upper stage engine, the Kestrel, the company said Aug. 11. The liquid oxygen and rocket-grade kerosene engine achieved reliable ignition and stable combustion, the company said. The fuel-efficient, lightweight Kestrel is capable of multiple restarts for precise placement of one or more satellites, the company said.

Stephen Trimble
The development of a family of software-defined radios costing billions of dollars is slowed, funding commitments by services are withdrawn and some technologies are rushed into production before they're ready: That's a worst-case scenario portrayed by a General Accounting Office (GAO) study issued Aug. 11. The study described the effects of what the GAO called a "fragmented" management structure in place for the Joint Tactical Radio System (JTRS), one of the keys to the Pentagon's transformation effort.

Rich Tuttle
Four or five unmanned aerial vehicle companies will be asked to demonstrate their UAVs in coming weeks to the Department of Homeland Security's Bureau of Customs and Border Protection, a Customs official said Aug. 11.

Staff
VERIDIAN: General Dynamics completed its $1.5 billion acquisition of information technology provider Veridian Corp., the company said Aug. 11. Veridian's four divisions will become part of two businesses within General Dynamics Information Systems and Technology group. The buy will give the company a "stronger base" in network security, information systems and other areas, General Dynamics said.

Staff
The first test trials of the M777E1 155mm lightweight howitzer using the Global Positioning System-guided XM 982 Excalibur projectile have been completed, BAE Systems said. The test trials, at the Yuma Proving Grounds near Yuma, Ariz., involved the firing of seven XM 982 instrumented test projectiles under three temperatures using the Modular Artillery Charge System (MACS). MACS is a new, solid-propellant charge designed to replace the currently fielded M3A1 (green bag), M4A2 (white bag), M119A2 (red bag) and M203A1 charges.

Nick Jonson
Not all of the "Buy American" provisions in the House 2004 defense authorization bill are opposed by aerospace and defense trade industry groups. The Aerospace Industries Association (AIA) supports some Buy American provisions regarding the amount of U.S. titanium in weapons and aircraft. Those provisions relate to the "Specialty Metals Clause" of the Berry Amendment, a pre-World War II amendment to Title 10 of the United States Code.