Aviation Week & Space Technology

By Jen DiMascio
In Washington, when the administration proposes, Congress disposes. That was certainly the case last week with NASA's $830 million budget request for development of a commercial crew vehicle to provide rides to the International Space Station. Senate appropriators cut the request by about $300 million and provided more funding for NASA's Orion crew exploration vehicle and heavy-lift Space Launch Vehicle (SLS).

By Jens Flottau
While the airline world watches the seemingly unstoppable rise of the three big Persian Gulf carriers—Etihad Airways, Emirates and Qatar Airways—smaller airlines in the region are hurting like those elsewhere.
Air Transport

Michael Bruno (Washington)
Whether it was a long good-bye, a thank-you or just an auld lang syne, the interpretation did not matter much as most people around downtown Washington on April 17 just called it awe-inspiring. The sight of the Discovery orbiter piggybacking on its NASA Shuttle Carrier Aircraft (SCA) and flying a loop around the National Mall stopped traffic, drew cheers and applause, and ignited spontaneous discussions about outer space from the sidewalks to social media sites.

Robert Wall (Santiago, Chile)
“We want to rebuild the general aviation manufacturing industry in Brazil.” Novaer Craft CEO Graciliano Campos confidently announces this bold ambition and, given the large existing global supplier list, it sounds fanciful. But Embraer' success suggests it would be a mistake to write off another startup in this sector. Brazil still has many makers of experimental and light aircraft, but production of certified, piston- and turbine-powered single- and twin-engine aircraft ceased in the 1980s.

Michael Donahoe (see photo) has been named research director of Chesterfield, Mo.-based JetBrokers' Market Research Analysis Program.

Amy Svitak (Paris)
New French space strategy urges the EU to play a stronger role.
Space

Ross Kelly has been appointed managing director for the Middle East at Private Jet Charter of London. He was sales manager at Starair Ireland.

An article in the April 16 issue (p. 44) incorrectly stated NASA's plans for launching cargo to the International Space Station. The agency plans to use commercial rockets for the missions.
Space

Graham Warwick (Washington)
Corporate raider Paul Bilzerian may have ended up in prison after his takeover and break-up of diversified manufacturer Singer in the late 1980s, but he set in motion a chain of events that shaped and reshaped the flight-simulation market—and which may only now reaching their conclusion. Always technology-driven and highly competitive, the simulation industry has been wracked by waves of consolidation that have seen the some players change hands several times.

By Guy Norris
The plan had been new engines and minimal airframe changes, but it is not turning out that way.
Air Transport

By Adrian Schofield
Kazuo Inamori had no previous airline experience when he took the helm of struggling Japan Airlines in 2010. But the carrier's dramatic turnaround proves once again that good business practices can cross industry boundaries. Inamori, one of Japan's most successful and well-known entrepreneurs, was asked by the Japanese government to step in to help with JAL's restructuring. As Inamori (pictured) tells Aviation Week, his management techniques have worked just as well in the airline world as in other sectors.
Air Transport

Winder
Northrop Grumman employees Sharon Meadows and Roy Foreman (see photos) have received top awards at the National Society of Black Engineers Conference in Pittsburgh. Meadows, who is the lead systems engineer for the engineering military satellite communications program in Manhattan Beach, Calif., received the Outstanding Woman in Technology award. Foreman, an electrical engineering manager at the company's Information Systems sector in Madison, Ala., received the Distinguished Engineer of the Year award.

Bill Sweetman (Dallas)
A September 2011 report by a National Academy of Sciences panel called for major changes in Air Force management of sustainment.

Colin Campbell (Corsham, England )
On the basis of the Concorde “trial,” which was covered in “Flight Safety Angst” (AW&ST April 2, p. 22), can we expect the Airbus A330-200 fleet to be blamed for the Air France Flight 447 accident? Surely there is a common factor somewhere. Corsham, England

By Jen DiMascio
LightSquared, a company that sought to build an advanced 4G telecommunications network, is considering bankruptcy, and several lawmakers are wondering why the Obama administration paid for testing of its system and gave it a waiver to operate in the first place. The tests on LightSquared's network resulted in the determination that it could interfere with GPS receivers.

By Joe Anselmo
As military procurements go, the U.S. Air Force's competition to supply 20 turboprop light-attack/advanced training aircraft to the Afghan air force is hardly on the cutting edge of technology. Yet a battle for the modest contract has become a political hot potato between the U.S. and one of the world's rising economic powers, Brazil. Last week, it served as a backdrop to Brazilian President Dilma Rousseff's visit to the White House.
Defense

If ever there were a story without heroes, it is the saga of LightSquared, the New York company that wants to build a network using satellites and terrestrial transmitters to offer wholesale 4G-LTE wireless broadband services in the U.S.

Brendan Barrett (Tampa, Fla.)
A recent “Up Front” column noted the demise of NASA's human spaceflight program (AW&ST April 2, p. 15). Visit the Kennedy Space Center to see the truth of this. The Apollo center showcases the glory days of NASA's history, from the failed rocket launches of the early days of Project Mercury to the amazing success of the Apollo missions. But in the “Explorers Wanted” segment, a NASA employee enthusiastically speaks in extremely vague terms about the agency's exciting partnership with private industry for the next generation of rockets for manned spaceflight.

By Jen DiMascio
When the business climate turns cold, companies can contract or invest. With the Pentagon staring at a potential $1 trillion budget reduction during the coming decade, defense company officials are beginning to pursue both options, sometimes simultaneously. Sean O'Keefe, chairman and CEO of EADS North America, says that in this climate the prudent course is to avoid making investments that could amount to nothing as lawmakers wrestle with what level of funding to provide to the military.

Amy Svitak (Paris)
In a generally difficult economic climate, France's aerospace and defense equipment industry is coming off an excellent year in 2011, with a healthy backlog and a particularly strong performance in global export markets. The growth more than compensates for declining French defense equipment budgets, having helped mitigate the negative impact of Europe's financial crisis on the country's economy, and augurs well for· both prime contractors and suppliers in 2012.·

Frank Morring, Jr. (Washington)
Scientists preparing to use International Space Station facilities for research will have better online access to their experiments after U.S. astronauts finish revamping communications links. The work, intended to support a substantial increase in simultaneous science research, includes a doubling of the downlink data rate, solid-state recording and additional voice loops.
Space

Graham Warwick (Washington)
An unmanned helicopter has logged nearly 400 hr. and delivered 375 tons to Marines in Afghanistan.
Defense

Winder
Edmundo Olivares Dufoo of Aeromexico, Gonzalo Yelpo of the Latin America & Caribbean Transport Association and Virginia Cordeiro of Aerolineas Argentinas have been nominated by their peers to receive the Latin American Counsel Award for aviation, presented by The International Law Office and the Association of Corporate Counsels. The award recognizes performances by in-house counsels in the regulatory and non-financial services category.

ATP

Winder
Ted Haugner has become director of sales for Brisbane, Calif.-based ATP. He was an area VP at IKON Office Solutions.

Michael Mecham (San Francisco )
Boeing and Embraer, already working together on biofuels research, are extending their cooperation with an umbrella agreement that is more broadly focused on commercial aircraft manufacturing and design.
Air Transport