Aviation Week & Space Technology

Some uncertainties still surround Lockheed Martin Corp.'s proposed acquisition of Northrop Grumman Corp. (see p. 63)--most notably how it will account for the deal.
Air Transport

Staff
Terry Straeter has been named chairman/chief executive officer of Tracor Information Systems, Austin, Tex. He will continue as president of GDE Systems Inc.

COMPILED BY FRANCES FIORINO
Meanwhile, four other Japanese startups are awaiting business licenses but are moving ahead with plans to challenge Japan Airlines, Japan Air System and All Nippon Airways with cheap fares, mainly on domestic routes. Skymark Airlines has reached an agreement with ANA to provide it with maintenance service for its planned domestic routes. Hokkaido International Airlines is negotiating with JAL for maintenance services, also on domestic routes. Pan Asia Airlines wants domestic routes and rights to China. A fourth carrier, not yet named, wants to serve Okinawa.

MICHAEL A. DORNHEIM
Illustration: Graph: Sprays make fuel flammable well below the flash point, but require greater ignition energy. Note how different studies with a common participant (J. M. Kuchta) can publish results with up to fourfold difference. This is the second and final part of a review of fuel tank issues brought up by the TWA Flight 800 accident last July 17. The FAA will look at these issues as it determines what action to take among several conflicting views.

PAUL MANN
Photograph: Clinton: Expansion makes it ``far less likely that the sons and daughters of the United States will be called upon again to fight and die for the freedom'' of Europe. Predictions concerning next year's Senate vote on NATO expansion run the gamut from ``it'll be a squeaker'' to ``overwhelmingly in favor.'' In any case, President Clinton concedes he must mount an intense lobbying effort to prevail when the Senate votes, probably in mid-1998, on the NATO proposal he championed to admit Poland, Hungary and the Czech Republic to the alliance.

Staff
A five-year, $22-million USAF contract to develop technology for a new air-superiority missile capable of both close-in and beyond-visual-range engagements. The company will design, develop and demonstrate an advanced flight control system with side-thrusting reaction jets on an Amraam airframe.

EDWARD H. PHILLIPS
The fatal collision of a United Express Beechcraft 1900C and a Beechcraft King Air A90 at Quincy, Ill., last November was caused by the King Air pilots' failure to use proper communications and ``see-and-avoid'' procedures at an uncontrolled airport, according to the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board.

Staff
Dan Meyer has been appointed executive vice president of KLM Engineering and Maintenance. He succeeds Peter Hartman, who has been named a member of the management board.

EDITED BY BRUCE D. NORDWALL
Guy S. Gardner, associate FAA administrator for regulation and certification, conducted a tutorial of sorts for members of the House Aviation subcommittee at a hearing on the status of the investigation of the crash of TWA Flight 800. His explanation of the characteristics and flammability of aviation fuel--and how fuel, oxygen and an ignition source relate--was given in layman's terms: how campfires are started or not started, how fast and why water evaporates in puddles, why water boils at a lower temperature at altitude and how car ignitions work.

Staff
These titanium dampers, designed to absorb end travel energy on a space-based satellite optical system, have a built-in electrical switch to protect the delicate optical system. The large dampers have output forces of 1,200 lb. and a stroke of 2 in. The small ones have output forces of 500 lb. and a stroke of 1 in. Both use a two-ply welded metal bellows to prevent release of gas during operation in space. Taylor Devices, 90 Taylor Drive, North Tonawanda, N.Y. 14120-0748.

COMPILED BY PAUL PROCTOR
A team working on NASA's Advanced Space Transportation Program is pursuing several small, ``breakthrough physics'' research projects that could have a significant effect on future space flight. The project's approach is to search out and review promising areas where experimental data from astronomy, astrophysics, particle physics and other fields does not fit accepted theories, according to Garry Lyles, manager of the ASTP program at Marshall Space Flight Center in Huntsville, Ala. Cleveland-based NASA-Lewis, however, is leading the breakthrough physics effort.

COMPILED BY PAUL PROCTOR
Expect increasing use of military-type night-vision goggles by police flight departments. According to the Tucson (Ariz.) Police Dept. Air Support Unit, their flip-down, ITT Anvis 9 NVG goggles, which amplify ambient light and automatically adjust to bright city lighting, help police helicopter crews spot suspects quicker and from greater ranges. They also are useful in covertly tracking multiple suspects. The goggles cost about $8,500 a set and can be combined with a video camera to produce a recordable image.

Staff
The self-propelled Trolley Weapon Loader W Mk. 2, developed for use by the Royal Air Force, is now available for export. The loader, powered by an air-cooled diesel engine, meets exhaust emissions and noise standards for use within hardened aircraft shelters and can be used over a range of -30-44C. A hydrostatic drive provides positive speed control for loading. The operator controls speed and direction with a single pedal. Portsmouth Aviation Ltd., The Airport, Portsmouth, Hampshire, PO3 5PF, England.

Staff
President Clinton's nominee to lead Central Command, told the Senate Armed Services Committee last week that U.S. forces in the Persian Gulf area ``are being stalked'' by terrorist groups. The threat changes as new organizations emerge. Zinni said U.S. forces are well protected, but he added, ``we're being watched and surveilled'' on a daily basis. The biggest concern in the long term is that terrorists might use weapons of mass destruction in the region.

Staff
Bob Roemer has been promoted to director of procurement for HRD Aero Systems and HRD Oxygen Systems, Valencia, Calif. He was Eastern and Midwestern U.S. sales director.

Staff
Winners of Aviation Week&Space Technology's first Technology Innovation Awards (TIAs) ranged from a new cleaning process that can dramatically extend the life of turbine blades to a low-cost digital radio for civil aviation. Judges, who represented a cross section of the aerospace industry, were asked to consider how innovative products were and how great an effect the candidates would have on the industry. All the winners were featured in Aviation Week articles in 1996.

Staff
The Croatian government has received its first Air Tractor AT-802F, which will be used to patrol and fight fires in the country's heavily forested coastal areas. The two-seat aircraft carries 800-gal. of water or firefighting chemicals and is equipped with a GPS navigation system. Janko Zlataric, president of Air Tractor dealer MMCS in Augsburg, Germany, along with two pilots and a mechanic took four days to ferry the aircraft from the Olney, Tex., plant to Croatia.

COMPILED BY PAUL PROCTOR
Japan's Science and Technology Agency is to build and test a Mach 2-class unmanned rocket-powered research vehicle as part of its continuing study of supersonic transport technology. The research is sponsored by the STA's Next-Generation Supersonic Aircraft Research Committee and will be carried out by the country's National Aerospace Laboratory. The agency has received partial funding for the program in this fiscal year and will request additional monies in FY 1998.

Staff
David Distler has been named Midwestern sales manager for the Bird Electronic Corp. of Cleveland. He was marketing and sales manager for Trilithic.

Staff
John Fritch has become director material for Hughes Data Systems, Irvine, Calif. He was vice president-electronic commodity management for Connor Peripherals.

WILLIAM B. SCOTT
Illustration: War game participants select which TMAD batteries (blue rectangles) fire missiles (blue icons) against incoming enemy fighters, bombers and cruise missiles (red/white icons). Anew version of software now being validated at the Joint National Test Facility will add realistic cruise missile and other air-breathing vehicles to theater air and missile defense (TAMD) war game scenarios.

Staff
James D. Allen has become senior vice president-technology of the Culver City Composites Corp. of Los Angeles.

Staff
Joseph Sutter, Kenneth F. Holtby, Everette Webb and Robert A. Davis, four engineers who designed the Boeing 747, have been awarded the third Francois-Xavier Bagnoud Aerospace Prize, at the final Sion (Switzerland) Air Show. The prize is named in memory of Francois-Xavier Bagnoud, a pilot who participated in more than 300 helicopter rescue missions in the Alps in addition to his flying duties with Air Glaciers, the rescue and mountain flying company owned by his father.

Staff
Jeff Kerridge has become director of defense/intelligence programs within the Government Operations Dept., John E. Lee international channel sales manager and Cindy Peck director of product engineering, at Earthwatch Inc., Longmont, Colo.

Staff
The Cockpit Headset Interface Panel allows pilots to use Teledyne Controls' MagnaStar phone system without removing their headsets. CHIP allows remote dialing. Pilots can switch back and forth between the phone mode and normal headset operation at the touch of a button. The new panel replaces the identically sized C-118 Flitefone cockpit controller. Teledyne Controls Business&Commuter Avionics, 8414 154th Ave. N.E., Redmond, Wash. 98052.