Aviation Week & Space Technology

Robert Wall
Following months of wrangling, the U.S., Germany and Italy are expected to sign an agreement within the next few weeks to proceed with the cooperative Meads air and missile defense system that may be the first step to larger transatlantic cooperation in this area.

EDITED BY EDWARD H. PHILLIPS
Astrium has received a $50-million order from Snecma to supply Vulcain 2 thrust chambers and cryogenic valve systems for 20 Ariane 5 boosters. The Vulcain 2, an upgrade of the Vulcain engine that powers the Ariane 5 main stage, will provide a 30% increase in thrust and an identical decrease in cost compared with existing engines, according to Astrium.

Staff
Louis J. Giuliano (see photo) has been named president/chief executive of ITT Industries, White Plains, N.Y. He was president/chief operating officer. Giuliano succeeds Travis Engen, who has become president/CEO of Alcan Inc. of Montreal.

Staff
Jim Hansen, chief of the Goddard Space Flight Center's Goddard Institute for Space Studies in New York and cofounder of the NASA Institute on Climate and Planets, has received a Heinz Award ``for his exemplary leadership in the critical and often-contentious debate over the threat of global climate change.'' He also was cited for work to recognize ``the need and the potential for researchers to influence science education.''

EDITED BY BRUCE A. SMITH
French space agency CNES and Spot Image have agreed to make Spot satellite data available to the scientific community throughout the European Union at low cost. The agreement follows a similar partnership last year, covering French scientists only, that led to a fourfold increase in scientific use of Spot imagery, CNES said. The accord will also apply to demonstrations undertaken under the European GMES (Global Monitoring for Environment and Security) initiative.

STANLEY W. KANDEBO
CFM International's airframe customers have vetoed the engine maker's proposals to pursue development and certification of advanced, new centerline engines at this time, citing customer satisfaction with the company's current stable of offerings. The rejection of new centerline powerplants means that technologies developed and matured under CFMI's three-year Tech56 effort are likely to be banked against future emerging needs. The engine maker had planned to use them in the near term to develop new powerplants and to freshen its current product line.

Staff
Jennifer J. Bleakney (see photo) has become vice president-global distribution for the International Rectifier Corp., El Segundo, Calif. She was vice president-strategic business development for Future Electronics.

Staff
Christopher Kubasik has been promoted to chief financial officer from corporate controller/vice president of the Lockheed Martin Corp., Bethesda, Md. He succeeds Robert Stevens, who is now president/chief operating officer.

Staff
Materials of tungsten carbide with 17% cobalt and tungsten carbide with 10% cobalt and 4% chrome applied with the HVOF thermal spray process are increasingly replacing chrome plate. The carbide coating performance could meet or exceed performance of chrome in properties such as substrate fatigue life and wear and corrosion resistance. From general hardware applications to fatigue-critical components such as landing gear, the coatings may be used on a range of substrate materials and all types of steels and superalloys.

Staff
Take Off! by Ryan Ann Hunter, with illustrations by Edward Miller, is a child's introduction to flight. From man's earliest inclinations to fly to the exciting present--with tantalizing glimpses of an even more exciting future--this book tells, in simple, descriptive language, about the world of aviation in bold broad strokes that will stoke the imagination of almost any child 3-7 years old. The accuracy of the information will be unobtrusive to young children, but well appreciated by aviation-minded adults who present this book as a gift.

Staff
Andre Viljoen has been appointed chief executive of South African Airways, effective Apr. 1. He will succeed Coleman Andrews, who is expected to retire. Viljoen has been executive vice president/financial director. Don Ncube, who has been chairman of Real Africa Holdings, will become chairman of SAA. Ncube will succeed Bheki Sibiya, who will remain a member of the board of directors.

WILLIAM DENNIS
China, Taiwan and South Korea--which sustained a total of 11 airline crashes in 1997-99--are investing millions of dollars to enhance civil aviation training programs to boost safety, reliability and profitability. With China working toward gaining admission to the World Trade Organization, the Civil Aviation Administration of China (CAAC) has strengthened requirements for airline pilots and air traffic controllers. Candidates must now undergo longer and more closely supervised training.

Staff
Jerry W. Cosley worked at Trans World Airlines for 27 years, beginning as a union baggage handler in Dayton, Ohio, and rising to a variety of management posts. He now works for an energy company in Kansas City.

CRAIG COVAULT
The first U.S./Russian long-duration crew for the International Space Station is to return to Earth this week on the orbiter Discovery while the new Expedition 2 crew begins a range of expanded operations on the ISS using cargo delivered by the Italian Leonardo module.

Staff
A recently declassified 1982 document confirms a Los Alamos National Laboratory computer model supported the conclusion that a low-yield nuclear explosion occurred off the coast of South Africa in September 1979. Some government officials maintain the event could have been an Israeli nuclear weapons test conducted with South African knowledge or assistance (AW&ST July 21, 1997, p. 33).

FRANCES FIORINO
Operators may quickly access quality-of-life data about their in-service aircraft engines and reap safety and economic benefits from early diagnosis of powerplant problems with Jet-Care International's ECHO or Engine Condition Health OnLine software package. Jet-Care International President David Glass says ECHO is the first online aircraft engine monitoring software package to provide customers with a detailed picture of an aircraft engine's status.

Staff
Walter Kross has been named president/CEO of Flight Explorer, a subsidiary of Dimensions International Inc., Alexandria, Va. He was a partner/managing director of KPMG Peat Marwick.

METEHAN DEMIRJOHN D. MORROCCO
The Middle East tinderbox is once again starting to smolder with the resurfacing of Iraq as a major policy concern of the new Bush Administration and the ongoing deterioration of Israeli-Palestinian relations. At the same time, despite recent efforts toward peace, the regional arms race shows little sign of abating. Countries are still willing to pay millions of dollars each year on weaponry despite their poor domestic economies. And Iran, Iraq and Syria continue to be among the front-runners in the race to develop a ballistic missile capability.

Staff
The Trizact 366 FA belt is coated on a sturdy waterproof Y-weight cloth backing. It has the ability to do light dimensioning as well as grinding and polishing. The belt's rugged appearance is a departure from the typically smooth tract surface, but it delivers consistent cut rates and finishes over the life of the belt. The product is designed for medium- to high-pressure application and is effective in centerless applications.

LUIS ZALAMEA
Many attempts have been made to copy Southwest Airlines' model of a low-cost, no-frills carrier, but few have succeeded, with the possible exception of JetBlue in the U.S. and Easy Jet in Europe. The latest experiment, GOL Airlines, is operating in Brazil. The airline made its inaugural revenue flight, from Brasilia to Sao Paulo, last January. GOL's president and CEO, Constantino Oliveira, is the scion of his family's Aurea, a powerful conglomerate that owns 38 companies and operates 13,000 buses.

DAVID A. FULGHUM
The Joint Strike Fighter program still has secrets to give up. The edgy atmosphere of the sharpening competition is helping uncover some striking differences in the methods contractors have used to manipulate stealth technologies--in particular to eliminate radar reflections from air inlets and engines.

EDITED BY EDWARD H. PHILLIPS
Turbomeca has concluded an agreement with the South African government and state-owned Denel Ltd., to take a majority holding in a turboshaft engine manufacturing and support venture to be formed from a Denel subsidiary, Denel Airmotive. The business is set to become operational in the second half of this year, and will be the customer service center for Africa as well as a manufacturer and repair facility for Turbomeca products. South Africa is a major customer for the French company, whose engines power more than 100 helicopters operated by the air force.

JAMES OTT
ECONOMIC OUTLOOK Share of Global GDP Growth (%) Share of Global Revenue Passenger GDP (%) Actual Projected Revenue Passenger Growth (%) Miles (%) 1980 2000 2019 1990-1999 2000-2019 1980 2000 2019 1990-1999 2000-2019 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.1 3.9 3.0 2.0 2.0 4.4 5.1 Source: Various manufacturers' forecasts.

EDITED BY ROBERT W. MOORMAN
A small group of Continental Airlines pilots has filed a lawsuit in state court in Houston against a proposed merger between the Air Line Pilots Assn. (ALPA) and the Independent Assn. of Continental Pilots (IACP). Both unions agreed to the merger on Dec. 12, and ballots were to be mailed to Continental and Express pilots on Mar. 12 and counted by Apr. 12.

Staff
U.S. Sen. John Warner (R-Va.) has received the first Wings of Liberty Award from the Washington-based Aerospace Industries Assn. (AIA). The award honors congressional leaders who ``recognize the unique role aerospace plays in the nation's economy and its security.'' Warner was cited for being ``instrumental in the adoption of aircraft modernization programs, acquisition reform and increased defense spending.''