Aviation Week & Space Technology

Edited by Frank Morring, Jr.
Spacewalking astronauts plan to use part of one of the three extravehicular activities (EVAs) scheduled for the STS-122/1E ISS assembly mission to continue seeking the source of damage to the mechanism that rotates the station’s starboard solar arrays. And if power levels permit, Stan Love will join ISS spacewalker Dan Tani for a fourth EVA to go all the way around the big solar alpha rotary joint (SARJ), pulling off as many of its covers as possible to take photos, collect samples of the metallic debris Tani first discovered on Oct.

Roberto Kobeh Gonzalez of Mexico has been reelected for a full three-year term as president of the Council of the Montreal-based International Civil Aviation Organization .

Amy Butler (Washington)
The remaining political appointees at the Pentagon are hurrying to make their marks on the Bush administration’s final budget—proposed for Fiscal Year 2009—and, in some cases, to preserve programs they see as critical to future national security and Republican constituencies.

Air France-KLM and Air One are the remaining bidders for Alitalia. After Aeroflot dropped out, Lufthansa last week decided not to submit a non-binding bid for the Italian carrier by the Dec. 6 deadline. Alitalia is expected to name its preferred bidder soon and then discuss a potential takeover. Lufthansa didn’t bid because of the potential financial drain; it’s a concern also for Air France, whose management has vowed it will only buy Alitalia if it makes financial sense.

By Bradley Perrett
A Malaysian requirement for 12 medium utility helicopters may lead to much larger sales if the country works toward a proposed inventory of 74 units, making the program one of the most attractive in Asia. The competition is attracting interest from Sikorsky, Kazan Helicopters, Eurocopter, Boeing and AgustaWestland, with bids due on Jan. 8. The eventual order is only part of a broad push by the Malaysian armed forces to buy more helicopters, and it is taking money from other programs.

Frank Morring, Jr. (Washington)
With a lot of scrubbing and starting over behind them, engineers working on NASA’s Orion crew exploration vehicle and its Ares I launcher are moving into detailed design on a stack they believe can deliver its targeted payload to orbit with thousands of pounds to spare.

Frank Morring, Jr. (Johnson Space Center)
The first thing you notice is how small it is inside—more spacious than Apollo, they say, but tighter than the shuttle. After watching gangs of astronauts doing back flips in the pressurized modules on the International Space Station, the Orion Crew Exploration Vehicle mockup here seems cramped and even claustrophobic.

MDA says a Dec. 3 test of an infrared seeker for the Raytheon Network-Centric Airborne Defense Element, an Advanced Medium-Range Air-to-Air Missile modified to intercept ballistic missiles in boost phase, was a success. The seeker was flown on an AIM-9X launched from an F-16 at White Sands Missile Range, N.M.

Edited by Edward H. Phillips
Thales, Finmeccanica and naval specialist DCNS have agreed to create three joint ventures intended to reinforce their cooperation in underwater programs. One venture would be owned 51% by Finmeccanica and 49% by DCNS (in which Thales is a major shareholder) and focus on designing, developing and marketing torpedo and anti-torpedo systems. The second would be owned 51% by DCNS and 49% by Finmeccanica, and would be devoted to torpedo manufacturing and support as well as design, construction and testing of the weapon’s energy module.

The Port Authority of New York and New Jersey’s Flight Delay Task Force identified nearly 100 initiatives to improve airport capacity and reduce delays. Officials called for implementation of a scheduling process that would redistribute airline flights that now concentrate on the hour and half-hour; opening of military airspace for commercial use; fast-tracking the FAA’s NextGen air traffic control technology, and encouraging airlines to operate large-capacity aircraft.

The German defense procurement agency has signed a contract with EADS for the risk-reduction phase of the trinational advanced unmanned aircraft project. Germany is leading the effort, with France and Spain as partners. EADS is joined by Thales and Dassault Aviation. The advanced UAV is intended to be of modular design, to allow operators to change configuration between long-endurance and high-speed roles.

Edited by Edward H. Phillips
Engineers from General Electric and Rolls-Royce, in cooperation with researchers at the U.S. Air Force’s Arnold Engineering Development Center in Tennessee, are initiating tests to determine performance and operability of the F-136 engine/afterburner combination planned for the Lockheed Martin F-35 Lightning II Joint Strike Fighter. Although the F-35 will be powered by the Pratt & Whitney F-135 engine until 2011-12, the F-136 is projected to be an alternate powerplant for the U.K. and other U.S. allies buying the supersonic aircraft.

Chip White (see photos) has been appointed manager of the Columbus, Ohio, Learning Center of FlightSafety International . He was manager of the Long Beach (Calif.) Learning Center. White has been succeeded by Pete Nily, who has been promoted from assistant manager of the Greater Philadelphia/Wilmington (Del.) Center. Nily, in turn, has been followed by Matthew Cox, who was an instructor. Charlie Harvich has been promoted to manager of FSI’s Gulfstream Maintenance Center, Savannah, Ga., from assistant center manager for maintenance operations.

BOC Aviation, an aircraft leasing arm of Bank of China, has leased four Boeing 737-800s to Hainan Airlines and two to Shandong Airlines—both Chinese—and one to Japan’s Skymark Airlines.

Takemasa Moriya, a former vice minister in Japan’s Defense Ministry, and Motonobu Miyazaki, a former Japanese trading company executive, are being investigated concerning an inappropriate relationship that may have influenced the selection of General Electric’s CF6 engine for Japan’s CX military transport. GE officials say they are not the target of any Japanese investigation, no employee is accused of wrongdoing, and they are cooperating with Japanese investigators. Pratt & Whitney and Rolls-Royce were the competitors.

Dassault Aviation in January plans to evaluate moving production out of the euro-zone because the strong currency is undermining its ability to compete against rivals with dollar-dominated costs. Final assembly will stay in France, but parts production might be shifted.

Eurofighter and BAE Systems have concluded a contract for the sale of 72 Eurofighter Typhoons to Saudi Arabia. BAE is the prime contractor for Project Salam, which is covered by an agreement between Britain and Saudi Arabia.

Edited by Norma Maynard
Jan. 7-10—46th American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics’ (AIAA) Aerospace Sciences Meeting and Exhibit. Grand Sierra Resort Hotel, Reno, Nev. Also, Jan. 23‑24—AIAA Strategic and Tactical Missile Systems Conference. Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, Calif. And, Mar. 31-Apr. 3—Sixth U.S. Missile Defense Conference and Exhibit. Ronald Reagan Building and International Trade Center, Washington. Call +1 (703) 264-7500, fax +1 (703) 264-7551 or see www.aiaa.org

Colleen Henry has become a program support specialist for peacekeeping and international relief services for SkyLink USA , Dulles, Va. She was a staff assistant for the International Monetary Fund in Washington.

The FAA Office of Runway Safety may have taken measures to improve runway and ramp safety—but a lack of leadership and data-collection, among other factors, is stalling their implementation, so concludes a Dec. 5 Government Accountability Office report. The GAO evaluated reasons behind an increase in the number and frequency of runway incursions, which peaked in Fiscal 2002 and remained constant until 2007 when the rate nearly duplicated the 2002 peak.

Robert Wall (Paris)
In an effort to open the door to unmanned aircraft operating in European civil airspace, Eurocontrol has devised guidelines to help states overcome one major hurdle—air traffic management. However, the big unknown remains how widely the recommendations will be embraced.

Douglas Barrie (London)
The British Defense Ministry will review safety documentation for several military aircraft types as a result of the report on a Nimrod aircraft crash in Afghanistan that killed 14 personnel.

Edited by Frank Morring, Jr.
European transport ministers have approved a proposed change in the bidding rules for the Galileo satellite navigation system that will clear the way for the program to move forward as a publicly funded project. The ministers agreed to the scheme at their quarterly council meeting on Nov. 29. The vote followed approval by the finance ministers on Nov. 23 for the European Commission to go ahead with a plan to earmark €2.4 billion ($3.5 billion) in EC money to fund the remainder of the system.

Amy Butler (Washington)
Long-awaited studies designed to refine the Pentagon’s force mix needs for intratheater aircraft—including the C-27J and C-130J—are finally expected to be complete early next year and could change the course of the Pentagon’s airlifter procurement plans.

Ruag Aerospace plans to enter the small regional turboprop market, after internal studies confirmed substantial demand for 15-19-seat utility aircraft. The Swiss aerospace company will launch an upgraded version of the Dornier Do 228, which has been out of production since 1998. Production is to be restarted by the end of 2009. Ruag hopes to secure launch customers by early 2008 and says it is in discussions with several operators.