Aviation Week & Space Technology

Lockheed Martin has received a $500-million boost to its contract to develop the VH-71 U.S. presidential helicopter, to cover cost increases in Increment 1 of the program. Now budgeted at $2.56 billion, Increment 1 includes five pilot-production helicopters, the first of which arrived in the U.S. last week. The second has flown at AgustaWestland in the U.K. and will be delivered by year-end, joining five test vehicles. All five pilot-production helicopters are to enter service in 2010. A decision on Increment 2, covering 23 improved VH-71s, is planned for 2009.

NASA managers have scheduled the space shuttle STS-125 mission to service the Hubble Space Telescope on May 12, 2009, in the belief that they will be able to flight-qualify a critical spare part before that date. Engineers at Goddard Space Flight Center expect to ship the Science Instrument Command and Data Handling System to Kennedy Space Center next spring, NASA says. The on-orbit unit failed on Sept. 27, forcing a delay in its planned Oct. 14 launch date while the spare was tested.

By Bradley Perrett
Japan’s F-X fighter competition results will determine next year whether the national industry can sustain its tradition of domestic production of fast jets or instead be forced to accept a suspension and the risk of losing skills.

Neelam Mathews (Paris)
Dassault expects the Rafale to gain an edge in the $10-billion-plus competition to build 126 Medium Multi-Role Combat Aircraft for India’s air force because the French government has cleared its aerospace and defense industries to make technology transfers of all systems. “The French government has given us all clearance for technology transfer of key systems,” says Dassault Aviation Senior Vice President Jean Pierre Chabriol.

The space shuttle Endeavour returns to Kennedy Space Center on its Boeing 747 ferry aircraft this week after bad weather at the Florida site forced it to divert to Edwards AFB, Calif.

CMC Electronics has teamed with Finland’s Patria to market its glass cockpit upgrade for BAE Systems’ Hawk Mk 50/60 and 100 series jet trainers. Patria is installing CMC’s Cockpit 4000 package in 15 Finnish air force Hawk Mk 51 aircraft. First flight of the modification occurred in October. In addition to the avionics modification, Patria and the Finnish air force will jointly offer pilot training to foreign customers using the upgraded Hawks.

Pakistan’s stability is one of the concerns raised in a report by the Pentagon’s Joint Forces Command. The Joint Operating Environment (JOE) 2008 report takes a broad look at expected operational, technological, strategic and economic problems over the next 25 years.

By Joe Anselmo
You can’t blame U.S. aerospace and defense industry leaders for being nervous in these tumultuous economic times. Automakers, banks, insurance companies and state governments have lined up for massive federal bailouts. President-elect Barack Obama wants to spend yet more money on job creation and infrastructure projects. But there’s been scant talk about how Uncle Sam is going to pay for it all. Those hefty expenditures on defense are a tempting target.

Adam Rasheed, a senior aerospace engineer at GE Global Research, Niskayuna, N.Y., has been named to receive the 2009 American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics Lawrence Sperry Award. It honors contributions by an individual under 35 in aeronautics and astronautics. Rasheed will be cited for his work with hypersonics and pulse detonation engines, and for innovative research in propulsion. He leads an experimental effort of the Pulse Detonation Engine Advanced Technology program at GE Global Research.

Mark Bryant (see photo) has been appointed vice president of the external tank program at the NASA Michoud Assembly Facility in New Orleans. Honors and elections

Air Canada and regional partner Jazz recorded 77.6% consolidated load factor for November, an increase of 1.9 percentage points compared to same month in 2007. Traffic was down 5.2%, based on a capacity reduction of 7.5% system-wide. The mainline had a record 78.5% load factor, 2.4 percentage points higher than last November; Jazz had a 69.6% load factor, down 2.6 percentage points.

The dynamics of the Obama transition team’s selection process is mystifying those hoping to replace Deputy Defense Secretary Gordon England, acquisition chief John Young and other Pentagon leaders. Transition honcho John Poedesta “seems to be in control of all the appointments,” says an Obama adviser and a Pentagon posting hopeful.

Edited by Frances Fiorino
The Jamaican government has set up a web site—www.airjamaicatransaction.org—to sell its 100% stake in flag carrier Air Jamaica by March 2009. The government wants a company or a consortium to take over full or majority ownership and recapitalize the airline, pay off some of its debt and ensure its long-term sustainability. In supporting the sale, the site pointed out due diligence conducted by airline consultancy GRA Inc., which concluded that the carrier represents “a significant turnaround opportunity.”

Edited by Frances Fiorino
UAL Corp. has entered into distribution agreements with J.P. Morgan Securities and Morgan Stanley & Co. to sell shares up to a value of $200 million, not to exceed 32.2 million shares. Funds would be used for general corporate purposes, which could include payment of debts or funding capital projects. UAL stock (UAUA) has been on a roller coaster this year, peaking at more than $41 per share in February and lapsing to an under-$5 low in July. Share prices were restored, closing at $11.25 on Nov.

U.S. Army Brig. Gen. William T. Crosby has been promoted to program executive officer for aviation from deputy executive officer at the Redstone Arsenal, Ala.

Amy Butler (On Board USAF C-37A)
President-elect Barack Obama announced last week that Robert Gates will become the first Defense secretary ever asked by an incoming president to stay on. Hours later, Gates outlined his plans for the next administration in an exclusive interview with Senior Pentagon Editor Amy Butler on board USAF C-37A. Robert Gates, empowered by a mandate from President-elect Barack Obama to continue serving as Defense secretary, is turning his attention to the thorny issues of acquisition reform and tradeoffs involving the size of the military services’ fleets.

Heidi Fedak has been appointed manager of corporate communications for the Gulfstream Aerospace Corp. , Savannah, Ga.

Edited by Frances Fiorino
Globalia will add six Embraer 195s to its subsidiary Air Europa’s fleet under a firm order signed Dec. 2 with the Brazilian aircraft manufacturer. The order, valued at $237-million list price, was previously listed as “undisclosed” in Embraer’s third-quarter firm order backlog. Air Europa plans to operate the aircraft in a single-class 122-seat configuration on routes in Spain, the Balearic and Canary Islands as well as Europe. Air Europa expects delivery of the first Embraer 195 under the deal in mid-2010.

Amy Butler (Colorado Springs), Michael Mecham (El Segundo, Calif. )
As the Pentagon debates how to proceed with the Transformational Satellite (TSAT) program, Lockheed Martin is continuing work on its first Advanced Extremely High Frequency spacecraft. This AEHF system will be part a new series of satellites that will follow the Milstar constellation, five of which are in orbit. The AEHF system will also provide jam-proof communications for users until the next program, likely a revised TSAT, moves forward.

Financially troubled Chinese airline Okay Airways must stop flying passengers services for a month from Dec. 15 under orders from the civil aviation administration.

Lon L. Rains (see photos) has become director of communications for the Northrop Grumman Corp. ’s Redondo Beach, Calif.-based company’s Space Technology Sector and J. Michael Landrum director of communications for the company’s McLean, Va.-based Information Technology Sector. Rains was vice president of Imaginova Trade Publishing, while Landrum has been his sector’s corporate director of legislative and marketing strategy.

Thomas Nunn has been appointed vice president-safety of the Alaska Air Group . He was president/chief operating officer of Frontier Airlines Holdings subsidiary Lynx Aviation and had been vice president and director of aviation safety and security for Frontier Airlines. Nunn succeeds Chris Glaeser, who resigned.

An HH-60L Black Hawk medevac helicopter equipped with Lockheed Martin Pathfinder advanced pilotage system has made its first flight. Pathfinder includes a Lockheed Modernized Target Acquisition Designation Sight/Pilot Night Vision Sensor system, known as Arrowhead, and a Thales Top Owl head-up display/sight that provides improved flight conditions at night and in bad weather and enhanced protection against brownout conditions. The flight, from Fort Eustis, Va., marks the beginning of the developmental test phase for the system.

President-elect Barack Obama’s selection of Robert Gates to be his Defense secretary (see p. 24) delivers on his central campaign promise—of change —in two important ways:

With seven weeks to go until he takes the oath of office, the crises-in-waiting are piling up for President-elect Barack Obama. Last month’s terrorist attack in Mumbai has counterterrorism experts predicting copycat incidents around the globe and more threats to commercial aviation. “Once you get on the target list, it doesn’t seem you get off,” says Bruce Reidel, a former National Security Council adviser now an analyst at the Brookings Institution.