Aviation Week & Space Technology

Robert Wall (Paris)
French accident investigation agency BEA is calling for European aviation safety officials to tighten rules on nonrevenue flights of commercial airliners based on its findings related to a crash off the coast of southern France late last year.

Mar. 11-12—Defense Technology & Requirements. Washington. Apr. 21-23—Aviation Week MRO. Dallas. Apr. 22-23—Aviation Week MRO Military Conference. Dallas. Oct. 1—Green Europe. Hamburg, Germany. Dec. 8-10—Aviation Week MRO Asia. Hong Kong. Mar. 18-19—Aircraft Data Management. San Diego/Phoenix. Mar. 26-27—ADS-B Management Forum. Washington.

Lockheed Martin has received $797 million for an additional 30 F-16 Block 50+ fighters for Turkey, a follow-on to the $187 million awarded in July 2007 when the foreign military sales contract was signed. The 14 single-seat F-16Cs and 16 two-seat F-16Ds will be assembled by Turkish Aerospace Industries for delivery in 2011-12 to bridge the gap until Turkey’s planned 100 F-35s begin arriving around 2015.

Bill Sweetman (Minneapolis)
The first major military aircraft project of the Internet-era, the Joint Strike Fighter, faces a new opposition: a global, networked movement comprising independent and think-tank analysts, retired air force leaders and industry professionals and politicians concerned with the JSF’s financial and operational risks. All of them have immediate access to worldwide news, official reports and program briefings to an extent that was inconceivable when the F-22 was at the same stage of development a decade ago.

By Bradley Perrett
Recapitalization of Thai Airways International looks assured following the government’s endorsement of a restructuring plan that it demanded as a condition for further financial support. The airline, often criticized for chronic overstaffing, is suggesting how it could improve its operating performance—for example, by cutting costs—in anticipation of replenishing its capital.

Australia is investing an initial $35 million to make half of the 24 Boeing F/A-18 Super Hornets it seeks into electronic-attack Growler versions. “Wiring 12 of the Super Hornets as Growlers will give us the opportunity to provide taxpayers with better value for money,” explains Defense Minister Joel Fitzgibbon. “If finally pursued, the relatively small investment will significantly enhance the Super Hornet’s capability, by giving electronic attack capacity and therefore the ability to nullify the systems of opposing aircraft.

Frank Morring, Jr. (Washington)
President Barack Obama, who once called for putting human space exploration on hold for five years to free funds for public education, will front-load his first NASA budget request with some $900 million more than the agency expects to get this fiscal year to make up for a funding squeeze during the Bush years.

Edited by Frances Fiorino
BAA will select a bid for London Gatwick Airport in the coming few weeks from among three or possibly four groups. Now that 3i Group has withdrawn its bid, former supporting banks are searching for a partner to lead a fourth group of investors. The price is expected to be a combination of Gatwick’s government-set base value of £1.683 billion ($2.4 billion) and an unknown premium.

Edited by John M. Doyle
There’s irony in the proposed Senate legislation to cut Pentagon acquisition costs, says a long-time military acquisition official. While emphasizing systems engineering and developmental planning is a good idea, he notes the Senate appropriators killed that same Pentagon capability about 10 years ago. The current plan is being pushed by the chairman and senior Republican on the Armed Services Committee, Sens. Carl Levin (Mich.) and John McCain (Ariz.) (see p. 24).

Michael Mecham (San Francisco)
NASA is scrambling to decide what to do next after a launch failure robbed scientists of their best instrument for tracking a buildup of carbon dioxide, the greenhouse gas most commonly associated with global warming.

By William Garvey, Joe Anselmo
Three men who flew to Washington and one who took the train may have changed the face of business aviation. Together, they have fueled a negative public perception of business jets at a time when the industry faces its deepest recession.

Sikorsky Aircraft is creating a business unit called Sikorsky Global Helicopters to include the S-76, S-92 and H-92 products as well as the S-300c, S-300CBi, S-333 and S-434, which from now on will lose the Schweizer name. However, all non-rotor-wing products and service units, including the test site in Elmira, N.Y., will retain the Schweizer title. The rebranding comes as Sikorsky prepares for a tough business environment through 2009 following a very successful 2008 that saw commercial sales of around $1 billion.

Edited by John M. Doyle
The Obama administration plays up transparency and accountability in its Fiscal 2010 budget proposal. But when it comes to intelligence budgeting, the new White House is keeping the top-line figure black—saying that part of the budget is classified.” The Office of Management and Budget says the intel request will include “substantial” funding for cybersecurity efforts, increasing intelligence collection capabilities and improving intelligence analysis.

By Joe Anselmo
The Dow Jones Industrial Average recently hit its lowest level since Oct. 28, 1997, wiping out nearly a dozen years of gains in a period that included the dot-com bubble, 9-11 terrorist attacks, war in Iraq and the global economic meltdown. The Dow’s dismal performance made us curious about how aerospace stocks have fared over that long-term period. As expected, it’s a mixed bag.

Edited by Andrea Hollowell
GE Aviation has won a $16-million development contract from the U.S. Navy for AV-8B Harrier II aircraft radar display computers. The GE computer processes all crew station control and display functions in the multimission, short-takeoff-and-vertical-landing tactical strike aircraft. The system will also facilitate upgrades to address future U.S. Marine Corps needs, says Stuart Mullan, president of GE Aviation’s military business unit. The systems will be designed, manufactured and tested at GE facilities in Michigan and Florida.

Capt. Patrick Doyle (Boulder, Colo.)
As a pilot looking at Airbus’s New Aircraft Concepts Research (Nacre) design operationally, where does the ice go from the unducted fan: into the other engines and all over the tail?

FlightSafety International has opened up a helicopter pilot training center in Lafayette, La., within easy reach of the 3,000 pilots who fly the 800 helicopters in the Gulf of Mexico region. Its first three flight-training devices, supplied by Frasca International but augmented with FlightSafety visuals, are for the AS350B2, the Bell 206B/206L and the Bell 407. More will be added to cover the eight most popular types operated in the Gulf.

The civil version of Sikorsky’s S-434, an upgraded version of the Schweizer 333 with the four-bladed main rotor from the Fire Scout UAV, is in flight test having made its maiden hop on Dec. 18, 2008. The aircraft—due to be certificated in 2010—will be delivered to Polish operator Aircom in 2011. Preceding it will be the first military variants of the S-434s which are bound for the Interior Ministry of Saudi Arabia. The nine aircraft will operate alongside S-92s and S-76s ordered in 2007.

Graham Warwick (Washington)
Lockheed Martin flew the second short-takeoff-and-vertical-landing (Stovl) F-35B Joint Strike Fighter for the first time on Feb. 25. Aircraft BF-2 will be used from conventional up-and-away flight testing while the first F-35B, aircraft BF-1, conducts powered-lift testing leading up to a first vertical landing in June-July. The first F-35, aircraft AA-1, has returned to flight meanwhile, completing its 70th sortie on Feb. 24, during which the weapons bay doors were opened in flight for the first time.

Health care costs and pensions are top concerns for the 3,900 union members who build F-22, F-16 and F-35 fighters at Lockheed Martin’s Fort Worth, Tex., facility. The three-year contract is set to expire Apr. 19, and International Assn. of Machinists and Aerospace Workers will “bargain hard for a fair and equitable contract” with the massive defense contractor. In better economic conditions, the union sought job security, affordable health care and a secure retirement.

Rolls-Royce and Bell Helicopter signed a 10-year agreement, valued at up to $400 million, for the supply of Model 250 engines for Bell 206 and 407 helicopters through 2017. Rolls-Royce and Bell Helicopter initiated their partnership in 1961 with the maiden flight of a Rolls turbine-powered variant of the classic Bell 47.

By John Morris, Guy Norris
Helicopter makers are steeling themselves for a tough year in spite of surprisingly upbeat market projections and cautious optimism at the Helicopter Assn. International (HAI) annual meeting in Anaheim, Calif.

Edited by Andrea Hollowell
AAI Corp. has completed a flight demonstration of the Orbiter small unmanned aircraft at Yuma Proving Grounds in Arizona. The Textron business unit has teamed with the system’s designer, Israel’s Aeronautics Defense Systems, to market the electrically powered mini-UAV, with plans to manufacture the vehicle in the U.S. alongside its Shadow tactical UAV. The catapult-launched, parachute-recovered Orbiter carries a 3.3-lb. payload and has an endurance of 2-3 hr. at up to 18,000 ft. AAI says it demonstrated the flying-wing UAV’s capability for expeditionary operations.

The Flight Safety Foundation again warns that “prosecutorial overreach” in aviation accidents jeopardizes aviation safety. Specifically, the FSF is criticizing the interference of criminal prosecutors in two ­ongoing accident probes in which law enforcement authorities seized vital evidence before safety investigators had a chance to examine it. The French authorities have returned some of the evidence in the November 2008 crash involving an Airbus A320 off the coast of France (see p. 36). But Italian authorities have not yet returned evidence related to the Feb.

Boeing and Alenia Aeronautica have terminated all discussion about cooperating on the U.S. C-27J Joint Cargo Aircraft. The two companies have been in talks for 2.5 years seeking an industrial partnering agreement. They parted ways last year, only to return to the bargaining table. But this time the separation is final, say representatives for both companies.