Best Defense Covers Of All Time
March 11, 2016
Air Research & Command Development Issue
Research and development test aircraft and crack test pilots of the U.S. Air Force Test Flight Center are marshalled on the sun-baked surface of the Rogers Dry Lake in California. The pilots and aircraft are identified in information about the cover picture in the issue.

Report on Lockheed C-130A Hercules
The Lockheed C-130A turboprop combat transport aircraft for the U.S. Air Force in quantity production in Government Aircraft Plant No. 6 in Marietta, Georgia, in 1956.

Research & Development Edition: A Guide to Air Power Progress
Test model is fired at the National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics (NACA) Wallops Island Station in Virginia in 1957.

Dassault Mirage III
Displayed at the Paris International Air Show in 1957, Dassault's supersonic delta-wing fighter prototype exhibited the degree to which the French were keeping pace with modern aircraft design.

Avro Vulcan B Mk. 2
The Avro Vulcan B Mk. 2 was an aerodynamic prototype for production versions of the delta-wing bomber. The latest aerodynamic modification was what appeared to be a completely new wing. This wing, even more of a departure from the delta layout, began to resemble the "curved delta" geometry used on the Douglas F4D Skyray series.

Avro CF-105 Arrow
This Avro CF-105 Arrow, at its rollout in Malton, Ontario, has a thin wing with conical cambered leading edges and a blunt trailing edge area-ruled fuselage.

Chance Vought Regulus II Fired from Submarine
A Chance Vought Regulus II surface-to-surface missile fired for the first time from a U.S. Navy submarine.

McDonnell F4H-1 Fighter
An overhead view of the McDonnell F4H-1 all-weather jet fighter interceptor depicts a smooth area rule curve over the greatest part of its fuselage, with only a slight pinch at its midsection. It is powered by two General Electric J79-2 engines that push it into Mach 2-plus range.

P1127 VTOL Takeoff Sequence
The Hawker P1127 Strike Fighter demonstrates a vertical takeoff during a Farnborough Airshow flying display in this photo essay.

RF-101's Shadow Stalks Cuban Missile Retreat
The Soviet freighter Kuratov photographed at the Cuban port of Casilda loading Sandal MRBM missiles for shipment back to Russia by a U.S. Air Force/McDonnell RF 101 photo reconnaissance plane, whose shadow is visible at the lower right on the dock area.

U.S. Air Force/North American XB-70A First Flight
A U.S. Air Force/North American XB-70A No.1 climbs out to begin its first flight seconds after leaving the runway at the company's Palmdale, California, facility.

RAF BAC TSR-2 Begins First Flight
A British Aircarft Corp. TSR-2 low-level strike-reconnaissance aircraft makes its first flight at the Boscombe Down experimental test field in England.

U.S. Air Force/Lockheed YF-12A in Flight
A U.S. Air Force/Lockheed YF-12A interceptor over the Mojave Desert on a training mission.

B-52 on Indochina Mission
A U.S. Air Force/Boeing B-52 bomber silhouetted against the Sun while en route to a mission over North Vietnam.

No. 2 YF-16 Prototype
The No. 2 U.S. Air Force/General Dynamics YF-16 lightweight fighter prototype, in sky blue and white camouflage, ready to be utilized to demonstrate mission effectiveness.

RAF Pilot Ejects from Harrier
British Royal Air Force Flt. Lt. Geoff Hulley ejects from his disabled Hawker Siddeley Harrier during an exercise in Cyprus. A Martin-Baker Mk. 9 rocket-assisted seat was used for ejection. Hulley suffered a broken ankle on landing.

Rockwell/U.S. Air Force B-1A Bomber First Flight
The first Rockwell/U.S. Air Force B-1A test aircraft lifts off the runway at Palmdale, California, on its maiden flight, which lasted 1 hr., 25 min. and ended with a landing at Edwards AFB Flight Test Center.

MRCA in Test

Boeing Air-Launched Cruise Missile
A full-scale model of the proposed U.S. Air Force/Boeing air-launched cruise missile was built for integration studies.

U.S. Army/Sikorsky ABC Helicopter
A U.S. Army/Sikorsky XH-59A advancing-blade concept helicopter flies over the Housatonic River, near Sikorsky's Stratford, Connecticut, plant. The aircraft had been flown nearly 30 hr. by test pilots. Housatonic River, near Sikorsky's Stratford, Connecticut, plant. The aircraft had been flown nearly 30 hr. by test pilots.

Grumman Type A V/STOL Model
A Grumman-designed 698 vertical-takeoff-and-landing model transitions from horizontal flight to a vertical-landing configuration by rotating its engine nacelles.

F-18 Hornet Roll Out
The McDonnell Douglas/Northrop F/A-18 Hornet was rolled out of the McDonnell Douglas St. Louis plant.

B-52 Nuclear Blast Test
A U.S. Air Force Boeing B-52 bomber is rolled onto the Air Force's newly completed electromagnetic pulse simulator facility for operational checkouts leading to simulation of EMP threat levels and the inflight effects on the aircraft and its electrical equipment.

Northrop F-5G Makes First Flight
The Northrop F-5G's first flight.

Bell/Boeing JVX Model in Wind Tunnel
A dynamically powered and instrumented model of the Bell/Boeing JVX depicts the aircraft's rotors to a 45-deg. transitional flight during tests in Boeing Vertol's wind tunnel facility.

X-29 No. 2 Expanding the Envelope
The Grumman X-29 No. 2 is pictured at the company's facility. The aircraft was to be used for high-angle-of-attack flight envelope expansion.

Unveiling the Stealth Fighter
An enlarged telephoto image of the U.S. Air Force/Lockheed 117A stealth fighter depicts the aircraft's highly swept wings and distinctive V-shaped tail.

21st Century Air Superiority: U.S. Air Force Selects the YF-22
The No. 2 YF-22, a prototype of the U.S. Air Force's next-generation air superiority fighter displays its maneuverability during demonstration/validation tests.

P&W F119 Vectored Thrust for the F-22
Pratt & Whitney's 35,000-lb.-thrust-class YF119 flight-test demonstrator engine for the Lockheed YF-22 advanced tactical fighter prototype demonstrates its thrust vectoring capability on a test stand.

Pilot Report: U.S. Air Force B-2
The B-2 stealth bomber is more than satisfying the operational and maintenance demands of the U.S. Air Force.

Global Hawk First Flight
The Teledyne Ryan Aeronautical Global Hawk reconnaissance aircraft, powered by one Allison AE3007 turbofan engine, makes its first flight on Feb. 28, 1998, at Edwards AFB, California.

Flying the U2
The first Lockheed Martin U-2S was delivered to the U.S. AIr Force in 1994, and all of the U-2Rs have been converted to U-2s with its General Electric F118-GE-101 engine. The high-altitude reconnaissance aircraft is 40% larger than the initial U-2Rs have been converted to U-2s with its General Electric F118-GE-101 engine. The high-altitude reconnaissance aircraft is 40% larger than the initial U-2A of 1955.

And the Winner Is . . .
The Pentagon announces the winner of the contractor for the largest weapons program in history, the Joint Strike Fighter.
The competing companies were Boeing and Lockheed Martin. "No doubt about it, Lockheed Martin's victory is a huge win for the company and its teammates Northrop Grumman and BAE Systems."
The single-engine fighter initially was to be powered by P&W's F119, renamed the F135. General Electric was developing the F120, which was to compete for future F-35 production.

Air War Iraq: Why Precision Is Not Enough
One of the 600 Tomahawks fired at Iraq in the first six days of combat leaves the USS Cape St. George, a guided missile cruiser that was one of four surface ships involved in launching cruise missile attacks.

F-22 Combat Ready
Two hugely different iterations of U.S. Air Force stealth fighters fly together for photos as the F-22 starts its operational career and the F-117 nears the end of its life as a combat aircraft.

Stealth, Status and South Korea's KF-X
This cover (this issue had two covers) depicts the KF-X fighter concept being developed by South Korea.
From the entirety of Aviation Week & Space Technology's 100-year archive, our editors have selected the covers featured in this gallery as among the most striking depicting defense-related events. See what makes each cover 'memorable', and click here to vote for your favorite.