Business & Commercial Aviation

Staff
Cessna's awesomely quick Citation X mid-size business jet was not the AE 3007's launch customer. That distinction went to Embraer with its EMB-145 jet airliner. But so far in the Allison Engines development and certification program, the Citation X has done nearly all the flying. (And what it didn't do was flown by a Citation VII engineering test bed.)

Staff
Pilots flying within 300 nm of White Sands, New Mexico should be alert to possibly unreliable GPS signals until July 15. For the next month and half, the White Sands Missile Range is conducting signal-jamming tests of GPS to determine what effect electronic interference might have on signal reliability. The FAA reportedly has no objection to such tests as long as they will be ``highly restricted'' once GPS is approved as a primary means of navigation.

Staff
Netherlands-based Fokker Aircraft has received certification from the United Kingdom's Civil Aviation Authority for its F70 twin-jet. The aircraft received Dutch and U.S. certification in September 1994, and the first production unit, a 48-seat corporate shuttle, was delivered to Ford Motor Company in October. Fokker hopes to receive certification for autoland capability later this year (B/CA, December 1994, page 28). Meanwhile, Fokker is implementing a major restructuring plan aimed at returning the company to financial stability.

Staff
As part of Israel Aircraft Industries' ongoing process to privatize several of its units, including the business jet line, the company disclosed it is looking for additional risk-sharing partners. IAI says this search for partners is being ``conducted in parallel'' with development of the Galaxy and the Astra SPX programs. Despite reports to the contrary, IAI says the search for a partner ``is not a prerequisite to the programs and by no means should it affect the original development and production schedules.'' IAI ``is committed'' to the programs.

Staff
Representative James Oberstar (D-MN) introduced legislation to make some or all FAR Part 139 certification requirements applicable to all airports served by scheduled aircraft with 10 to 30 passenger seats. Part 139 standards currently apply to airports serving airline aircraft designed to carry 31 or more passengers. The Oberstar bill (H.R.1545) is virtually identical to Senate bill S.682 that Senator Wendell Ford (D-KY) introduced earlier this year.

Staff
U.S. Coast Guard is proceeding with plans to stop operating Loran-C ground stations by 2000, despite efforts by thousands of Loran-C users to retain the system (B/CA, June 1994, page 15). The original Loran-C termination date was 2015. The Coast Guard cites a lean budget and the availability of GPS as reasons for an early phaseout. About 120,000 Loran navigation receivers are in aviation use. The FAA has yet to comment on the Coast Guard's stance.

Staff
The following companies provide ground-side communications access to satcom-equipped business aircraft: Aeronautical Radio, Inc. (ARINC) 2551 Riva Rd. Annapolis, MD 21401 (410) 266-2329 Avicom Japan Ltd. Business Coordination Department Kenchiku-Kaikan 5-26-20 Shiba Minatoku, Tokyo 108 Japan +81 3 5443-9291 Comsat/KDD Consortium Comsat Aeronautical Services Comsat Corp. 22300 Comsat Dr.

R.B.P.
With successful initial testing in early February of Eurocontrol's new Integrated Flight Plan Processing System (IFPS), one of the most significant steps to eliminate a pattern of multiplying congestion and increasingly costly delays in Europe's airspace has been taken.

Staff
For now, air-taxi operators with any size aircraft and regional airlines with aircraft having fewer than 10 passenger seats are not included in the FAA's proposal to upgrade FAR Part 135 airlines to large air-carrier standards. Under the far-reaching proposal, airlines using aircraft with 10 to 30 passenger seats would have to meet Part 121, the standards that now apply to scheduled operations in aircraft with more than 30 passenger seats. Comments are due June 27. For further information, contact the FAA's Alberta Brown at (202) 267-8248.

Staff
The text of the latest edition of the FAA's Airman's Information Manual, dated March 30, now is gender neutral. For example, former references to ``airman'' have been changed to ``pilot.'' In 1996, the AIM will be titled the Aeronautical Information Manual. Taking the initiative with the FAA on the revisions was an 11-member FAR/AIM committee, with Cheryl Mackie from AMSI, an aviation training company in Merrimac, Wisconsin, and both Cammie Schreck and Keith Gerard, from the Wisconsin Department of Transportation, leading the effort.

Staff
Raytheon Aircraft is flight testing a higher performance version of the Hawker 800 that will be available this fall. The 800XP (Extended Performance) will be powered by two 4,660-pounds-thrust AlliedSignal TFE731-5BR engines, which enable a 14-knot gain in cruise speed, shorter field performance and longer range. Also, design weights have been increased, the interior enhanced, and various systems improved. The price, however, stays the same: $9.95 million.

Staff
Now available as a new Windows-based software upgrade is the Helicopter Association International's Maintenance Malfunction Information Report (MMIR) system. Version 2.0, developed under the auspices of an FAA-funded feasibility demonstration (B/CA, November 1994, page 30), allows users to send MMIR data to the HAI via modem. From the HAI, the data are transmitted to the FAA for inclusion in its Service Difficulty Report (SDR) program. The HAI is offering the program free of charge. Phone: (703) 683-4646.

Staff
ALPA pilots for USAir have reached an ``agreement in principle'' with management that will have a definite trickle-down effect on the wholly owned USAir Express carriers. It calls for a ``package of concessions and returns.''

Staff
The DOT's inspector general's office (DOTIG)--in an apparently unprecedented move--has refused to produce a key witness in the $28-million military-contract appeals case of TPI International Airways (see B/CA, April 1995, page C10).

Staff
Mid Michigan Air Center, formerly Aero Services, is completing an upgrade of its FBO at Tri City International Airport in Saginaw. Mid Michigan and its new owner, Carl Muhs, acquired the facility earlier this year. The company recently installed a WSI PilotBrief II weather information system. The Hangar 6 Complex, the passenger terminal and the crew lounges are being remodeled.

E.G.T.
Leasing can tie companies to a contract and to an aircraft that changing conditions and requirements make undesirable. Because of this limitation, most firms would rather be aircraft owners. Nevertheless, according to Peter Redman, president of Cessna Finance, leasing still is an option exercised by companies with special requirements or by large businesses applying very sophisticated financial methods.

Staff
Sunrise Jet Center at California's John Wayne Airport is now operating from a new, larger facility. The terminal and hangar complex provides an outdoor deck overlooking the ramp, a passenger lounge, a crew lounge with shower and sleeping rooms, a kitchen, a conference room and overnight hangaring. Even an animal run, complete with water and biscuits for the traveling pet, is offered.

Staff
A transponder landing system (TLS) is scheduled to be installed at Wisconsin's Watertown Municipal Airport, and will be available for pilot demonstration approaches to the annual convention of the Experimental Aircraft Association in July. Advanced Navigation and Positioning Corporation of Hood River, Oregon, the system's supplier, is seeking FAA certification for it, and says its TLS is intended as interim technology prior to the implementation of GPS.

R.B.P.
Handlers remind operators that a new airway (G212) linking Harbin in northeast China with Khabarovsk in Russia is now open.

Staff
Regional airline officials are welcoming the FAA's proposed ``Commuter Safety Rule'' as much for what it does not do as for what it does. The massive proposal--called by Administrator David Hinson the broadest FAA rulemaking ever--would essentially bring FAR Part 135 regulations into line with Part 121. According to FAA estimates, the new regulations would impact some 65 airlines and 1,100 aircraft, costing regional carriers some $275 million over the next 10 years.

Staff
United Kingdom's Rolls-Royce finalized its acquisition of Indianapolis-based Allison Engine Company late in March. Mike Hudson, Allison's former executive vice president of engineering, was promoted to president and COO of Allison; and Colin Green, former managing director of Rolls-Royce Military Aero Engines in the United Kingdom, is Allison's new executive vice president of business operations. F. Blake Wallace, long-time CEO of Allison, left the company.

Staff
Microfin Corporation of Providence, Rhode Island recently received European Joint Airworthiness Authority approval to perform maintenance on European-registered aircraft. The company specializes in metal-finishing services. JAA approval applies to aircraft registered in these European nations: Austria, Belgium, Denmark, Finland, Germany, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, the Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom.

Staff
FAA is proposing to require fuel system vent protection systems on transport- category aircraft used in commercial operations. The systems are intended to reduce the severity of post-crash fires. Comments are due June 2. Contact the FAA at (206) 227-2133. In a separate rulemaking proposal, comments are due June 5 on a proposal to revise windmilling and rotor-locking tests as well as vibration standards for aircraft engines. Contact the FAA at (617) 238-7119.

Staff
Western Aircraft, an FBO at Gowen Field in Boise, Idaho, is one of several divisions that were put up for sale in mid-March by financially troubled Morrison Knudsen Corporation. Besides providing line and maintenance services, Western Aircraft is an authorized sales and installation center for Saunders spar straps and Aviadesign hydraulic landing gear for Beech King Airs. Morrison Knudsen closed its flight department late in 1994 and sold its Falcon 900.

Staff
British engine manufacturer Rolls-Royce has closed on its $525-million acquisition of Allison Engine Company. Rolls-Royce is issuing 331 million in new stock to recoup the purchase price. According to B/CA sister publication Aerospace Propulsion (AP), ``For a fraction of the cost of a full-scale development program for any single engine, the British engine maker will get instant access to the regional turboprop market just in time for its expected boom.'' AP also said Rolls gets a U.S.