Aerospace Daily & Defense Report

Staff
RULES OF ENGAGEMENT: French defense officials say the United Nations has issued common rules of engagement that will apply to all forces in the expanded Italian-French led U.N. peacekeeping force in Lebanon. The rules of engagement were among the demands laid down by France for committing to the U.N. mission.

Michael Bruno
Executives from Lockheed Martin Corp., BAE Systems and Israel's Rafael Armament Development Authority Ltd. are banking on the market for naval unmanned surface vehicles to take off like unmanned aircraft did, and they believe they are ahead of the competition with their Protector USV, they said at a Sept. 27 demonstration.

By Jefferson Morris
Gen. Kevin Chilton, head of U.S. Air Force Space Command (AFSPC), has asked a team to take a clean-sheet look at what kind of space surveillance architecture the command will require in the future. Shortly after assuming leadership of AFSPC, Chilton convened a "focus day" to take a "broad-brush look at what we're doing in the space surveillance area," he said during a briefing at the annual Air Force Association conference in Washington Sept. 26.

Michael Bruno
The "usual" list of companies stand to benefit from the pending, initial fiscal 2007 defense supplemental account, including General Dynamics, Northrop Grumman, ITT, ATK, Oshkosh and Armor Holdings among others, according to a UBS analyst. In addition, Boeing will enjoy a "windfall" for extra C-17s, CH- 47s and AH-64 helicopters (DAILY, Sept. 25). Still, programs receiving the largest funding out of the $70 billion supplemental include Humvees, M1 Abrams and the Army's families of medium and heavy tactical vehicles.

Michael Fabey
The U.S. Air Force Air Mobility Command (AMC) is putting together an overall plan for how its airlifters and supporting fleet mesh with military transportation needs. "We're working on a total force plan," AMC Commander Gen. Duncan McNabb said Sept. 25 during a briefing at the Air Force Association's annual conference in Washington. The plan - called the Air Mobility Command Roadmap - will show what plane goes where and for what purpose, McNabb said.

Michael Fabey
The U.S. Air Force should be able to field a next-generation bomber by 2018 as planned as long as the service tweaks existing technology and platforms and keeps the program funded, says Gen. Ronald Keys, commander of Air Combat Command. "We have to take what we have - F-22...UCAS - all of that technology," Keys said Sept. 27 during a briefing at the annual Air Force Association conference in Washington. Keys said he has budgeted "a lot of money" for the bomber.

Staff
DOCUMENT BLASTED: The Aircraft Owners and Pilots Association has blasted the Joint Planning and Development Office's (JPDO) new concept-of-operations document for the Next Generation Air Transportation System (NGATS) due to be up and running by 2025. AOPA President Phil Boyer calls it the "Next Generation Airline Transportation System" plan. The FAA and NASA's ideas on how the new system is supposed to operate leaves general aviation out in the cold, he says.

Staff
The positive flight performance of the ice-frost ramps on two space shuttle external tanks is leading NASA to reconsider whether the components should be replaced for safety. The ramps - relatively small foam structures designed to prevent ice from forming on brackets that hold tank pressurization lines in place - are currently classified as probable/catastrophic in a risk matrix that uses descriptive terms many managers believe are overstated.

Michael Fabey
Boeing has completed testing its new enhanced/synthetic vision system (E/SVS) and will be including it with its HH-47 entry for the U.S. Air Force's combat, search and rescue (CSAR-X) helicopter replacement fleet, company officials said Sept. 27 at the Air Force Association's annual conference in Washington. The new system is meant to increase situational awareness during approaches and landings in different lighting and other conditions.

Staff
Techsphere Systems International has tested a paint-on antenna applied to one of its SA-60 spherical airships. The antenna, a combination of polymer-based dielectrics and highly conductive paint, is to be used on high-altitude (67,000-70,000 feet) communications and surveillance platforms. During the flight, the paint-on electromagnetic antenna communicated voice and data to an Iridium Global satellite. Later, the material will be applied directly to the airship.

Staff
SPARES AND REPAIRS: URS Corp. announced Sept. 26 that it received a potentially five-year, $275 million indefinite delivery/indefinite quantity contract from the U.S. Air Force to provide Foreign Military Sales spare parts and repair services on allied weapon systems. Under the Parts and Repair Ordering System (PROS) III contract, as the U.S.

Michael Bruno
Northrop Grumman Corp. and its B-2 program partner Raytheon Co. have decided on a strategy of proposing incremental, annual advances in technology and capabilities in the hopes of extending the legacy bombers' usefulness - and program - far beyond Pentagon plans, Northrop and Raytheon executives say.

Staff
Silicon computer chips soon will be able to perform digital, radio frequency and photonic functions in a single chip, BAE Systems claims now that it has been awarded $6 million under Phase II of the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency's Electronic and Photonic Integrated Circuits (EPIC) program. "Based on our current advances, I foresee a viable mixed-signal electronic/photonic application in less than five years," said Mike Grove, BAE's EPIC program manager.

By Jefferson Morris
Under pressure from the U.S. Missile Defense Agency (MDA) to control costs, Boeing is trying to find "synergies" with its upcoming new, larger 747 commercial airliner that could make the installation of the laser on future Airborne Laser (ABL) aircraft less expensive than the first. The ABL team is working with Boeing's commercial aircraft division on "numerous" ideas, Boeing ABL Program Director Greg Hyslop said Sept. 26 during a briefing at the Air Force Association symposium in Washington.

Michael Bruno
Congressional defense appropriators have agreed to allow a multiyear contract for F-22A Raptor procurement, but decided against allowing foreign sales of the futuristic fighter after considering otherwise. Their conference agreement includes authority for a multiyear procurement of 60 F-22A aircraft, beginning with 20 fully funded aircraft in fiscal 2007, according to the legislation's report in the Congres-sional Record.

By Jefferson Morris
Lockheed Martin is developing a variant of the F-35 Joint Strike Fighter's electro-optical targeting system for use on unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs), and hopes to fly a demonstration within the next year and a half. Known as ALERT (Advanced Low-observable Embedded Reconnaissance and Targeting), the package weighs about 225 pounds. Lockheed Martin envisions it possibly flying on UAVs such as General Atomics' Predator B, Northrop Grumman's Global Hawk, and the U.S. Navy's upcoming Unmanned Combat Air System (UCAS-N).

Michael Fabey
Boeing and Northrop Grumman officials said Sept. 26 that they saw the draft request for proposals (RFP) for a tanker fleet replacement as a strong sign the Air Force was moving forward with its plans for the work. But what remains unclear is what requirements the service would make to handle international competition and foreign content concerns - and what impact those requirements could have on the tanker replacement participation.

Staff
AIR INTERCEPTS: The U.S. Coast Guard officially assumed responsibility for air intercept operations in the nation's capital from U.S. Customs and Border Protection in a ceremony Sept. 25 at Ronald Reagan Washington National Airport. The Coast Guard will support the North American Aerospace Defense Command with Coast Guard HH-65C helicopters and crews responsible for intercepting slow-flying, unauthorized aircraft that fly into an air defense identification zone surrounding Washington.

Douglas Barrie
EADS Military Air Systems has recovered its Barracuda unmanned aerial vehicle demonstrator following its crash into the sea during a flight-test on Sept. 23. The Barracuda, developed with support from the German Defense Ministry, is a test bed for both reconnaissance and unmanned combat air vehicle (URAV/UCAV) applications. The second flight-test campaign, like the first, was being carried out from San Javier Air Force Base in Spain. The 25-feet-long design has a maximum takeoff weight of three tons.

Frank Morring Jr
NASA has picked principals to run its planned Red Planet Capital fund, a government-backed venture capital pool designed to spur development of technologies the agency can use in its ambitious solar system exploration program.

Staff
Equipment shortages and personnel challenges have increased for the Army National Guard and Army Reserve which, if left unattended, may hamper their preparedness for future overseas and domestic missions, congressional investigators told a special commission examining Guard and Reserve issues.

Staff
HAAWC TEST: Lockheed Martin Corp. said Sept. 26 that it successfully performed wind tunnel and wing separation tests of its High-Altitude Antisubmarine Warfare Weapons Concept (HAAWC) system, intended to enable P-3C aircrews to launch torpedoes from outside the range of enemy air defenses. Lockheed Martin is working under a 12-month, $3 million contract from the U.S. Navy to demonstrate delivery of the MK-54 lightweight torpedo from a P-3C aircraft operating about 20,000 feet above ground.

Staff
ANOMOLY: Intelsat has reported a "sudden and unexpected" anomaly on its IS-802 satellite, located over the Indian Ocean and African region at 33 degrees east longitude, and is studying to what extent capacity will be affected. The operator said it had recovered control of the spacecraft, a Lockheed Martin 7000 series unit launched in 1997, and is moving customers to other satellites. A similar Lockheed satellite, IS-804, experienced a failure in January 2005, but Intelsat said it is unclear if there is any connection between the two incidents.