Aerospace Daily & Defense Report

Staff
Researchers using notional six-dimensional geometries predicted by string theory to map energy distribution in the infant Universe hope Europe's upcoming Planck background energy mapper will give them some real data to work with.

Michael Bruno
The U.S. Army is eyeing about $52 billion in additional spending requests outside the budget plan it submitted this month for the next several years, including around $10 billion in unfunded priorities starting next fiscal year, the service's outgoing chief of staff told lawmakers Feb. 14.

Staff
COST CONCERNS: Cost growth concerns about the Joint Strike Fighter (JSF) vertical lift-off and landing variant played into the U.S. Navy's decision to delay F-35 buys, Rear Adm. Stanley Bozin said Feb. 14 at Aviation Week's Defense Technology & Requirement Conference 2007 in Washington. "The primary reduction is on the cost side," Bozin said. Before, Navy officials said the JSF-buy delays mainly were due to service budget restraints. The Navy cut its proposed fiscal 2008 JSF buy to six from eight, and halved its propose FY '09 buy, bringing it down to 18.

Staff
TWO HATS: Alan Stern, NASA's newly named associate administrator for science, will continue as principal investigator (PI) on the New Horizons Pluto flyby mission that he shepherd to the launch pad in the face of opposition from former NASA Administrator Sean O'Keefe. But he will stand down as PI on a mission to study the upper atmosphere of Mars that is in competition for funding as a Mars Scout spacecraft by the end of this year, NASA says.

David A Fulghum
The U.S. Navy is once again reconsidering the mix they will buy of F-35 Joint Strike Fighters (JSFs), F/A-18E/F Super Hornets and unmanned combat aircraft to carry them into the world beyond 2030. From the beginning of the JSF program, it was planned by both the U.S. Air Force and Navy that the F-35, late in its production life, would compete with an unmanned aircraft for funding. But with JSF numbers and production slipping in defense budget planning, that competition is ever more likely.

Michael Bruno
Belated but surging congressional oversight on U.S. Coast Guard and other Homeland Security Department (DHS) acquisition efforts - namely the Deepwater recapitalization program under Lockheed Martin and Northrop Grumman - seems likely to result in contract changes but not program cancellation, according to lawmakers' statements.

Staff
Japan's Koichi Wakata and Europe's Leopold Eyharts have been assigned slots on future long-duration expeditions to the International Space Station, continuing the trend toward broader national participation in the orbiting facility as NASA delivers pressurized modules supplied by the European Space Agency (ESA) and the Japanese Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA).

Staff
The joint Israeli-U.S. Arrow missile defense system completed a successful intercept test on Feb. 11 over the Mediterranean Sea, destroying a Rafael-built "Black Sparrow" target launched from an F-15. Part of the Arrow System Improvement Program (ASIP), it was the first nighttime Arrow test and marked the system's 13th success out of 15 attempts. It also was the first test from the system's improved launcher, according to the U.S. Missile Defense Agency (MDA).

Staff
RAYTHEON AWARDS: Naval Sea Systems Command has awarded two separate contract actions to Raytheon Co., including a $305.7 million modification to a previously awarded contract for DDG-1000 Mission System Equipment (MSE) and engineering support services. The MSE is being developed as part of the destroyer's ship systems detailed design and integration effort.

John M. Doyle
Plans to train and equip national security forces in Afghanistan include providing a "small but capable air corps," to increase the Afghan army's combat mobility, Pentagon officials told the House Armed Services Committee Feb. 13.

Staff
MASINT AWARD: Science Applications International Corp. said Feb. 13 that it won a contract from the U.S. Air Force to provide measurement and signature intelligence within the Air Force's Distributed Common Ground System for Air Combat Command at Langley Air Force Base, Va. The single-award, firm-fixed-price contract runs five years and is worth $26.9 million. Teammates include Spectrum Comm Inc., SRA International Inc. and MacAulay-Brown Inc.

Staff
THAAD AWARD: The Defense Department's Missile Defense Agency is awarding Raytheon Co. a $20 million contract modification for the manufacture, delivery and integration support of the radar component of the Terminal High Altitude Area Defense (THAAD) system. The award brings the contract's total value to $212.2 million. DOD said late Feb. 10 that the work will be performed at Woburn, Mass., and is slated to be finished by May 2010. Fiscal 2007 research and development funds were used for the initial $20 million.

Michael Fabey
The U.S. Navy has asked Boeing to be ready to start building up to six EA-18G Growler electronic jamming and attack aircraft to meet supplemental requests, according to Mike Gibbons, Boeing's EA-18G program manager.

Michael Bruno
The Senate Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs Committee is concerned about the Coast Guard's Deep-water recapitalization program but despite its qualms still wants the Bush administration to better fund the Homeland Security De-partment's armed service.

Michael Fabey
While the U.S. Air Force continues to act and plan as though the F-22 Raptor multiyear procurement (MYP) is a done deal, another independent federally funded review still has to be completed and Congress still has much to consider about the plan, according to a recent report by the Congressional Research Service (CRS).

Staff
A panel of witnesses told the House Committee on Science and Technology Feb. 13 that the U.S. system of earth-monitoring satellites is at risk in the coming decade, the committee said in a statement. The Capitol Hill hearing examined the findings of the first National Academies decadal survey on earth science, called "Earth Science and Applications from Space: National Imperatives for the Next Decade and Beyond."

Staff
STREAMLINED SECRET: House defense appropriators decry the fact that it is expected to take years to field a long-awaited, commercially derived aerial refueling tanker for the U.S. Air Force, and the service's top officials say that despite their best efforts the acquisition process has not been streamlined further. But Air Force Secretary Michael Wynne and Chief of Staff Gen. T. Michael Moseley made another interesting point on Feb. 13: the so-called "black" budget, for secret spending, tends to move aircraft purchases along faster.

Staff
HUBBLE TRAINING: The astronauts that will conduct the final space shuttle servicing of the Hubble Space Telescope in 2008 are at NASA's Goddard Space Flight Center in Greenbelt, Md., this week for their first formal crew orientation. Goddard personnel are briefing the crew and discussing the mission's five spacewalks, which will install two new science instruments and perform upgrades. Veteran astronaut Scott Altman will command the mission and U.S. Navy Reserve Capt. Gregory C. Johnson will serve as pilot.

By Joe Anselmo
A longtime finance executive who left Boeing in 2003 is rejoining the aerospace industry as Northrop Grumman's new chief financial officer (CFO). Northrop Grumman's appointment of James F. Palmer on Feb. 13 ends a long CFO search that began when Wesley G. Bush was promoted to company president in May 2006. Bush had retained the dual titles of president and CFO while the search for a new CFO was conducted.

Staff
The American Association of Aeronautics and Astronautics (AIAA) is recommending that the U.S. establish a base at the lunar south pole base sooner than currently planned and work with international partners to establish the basis of a robust lunar commerce. In January 2004, President Bush announced plans for NASA to develop a new human spaceflight vehicle to succeed the space shuttle that would return astronauts to the moon no later than 2020. The agency plans to establish a base at the lunar south pole later in that decade (DAILY, Dec. 5).