Aerospace Daily & Defense Report

Staff
NUCLEAR KNOWLEDGE: The threats posed by nuclear proliferation and radiological terrorist weapons are the focus of attention at two events this week in Washington. On Oct. 8, at the Brookings Institution, a D.C. think tank, Sen. Richard Lugar (R-Ind.) discusses his recent trip to Russia and the upcoming Moscow meeting between Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice, Defense Secretary Robert Gates and their Russian counterparts. With then-Sen.

Staff
The Senate on Oct. 4 passed an amendment to the fiscal 2008 Commerce, Justice, Science (CJS) appropriations bill spearheaded by Sen. Barbara Mikulski (D-Md.) that would provide NASA an additional $1 billion to compensate the agency for costs related to the 2003 Columbia accident and Hurricane Katrina. However, the Bush administration is threatening to veto the entire CJS appropriation because Senate lawmakers have included $3.2 billion in additional spending above the White House request (DAILY, Oct. 5).

Staff
DAB MEETINGS: The end of October and beginning of November will be a busy time for the Defense Acquisition Board (DAB), which has scheduled meetings on several important programs. The group meets on Oct. 30th to discuss the restructure of the Armed Reconnaissance Helicopter (ARH) program; a Nov. 1st gathering will review Milestone III of the Stryker Nuclear Biological Chemical Reconnaissance Vehicle; and the following day the DAB will discuss the restructure of the VH-71 Presidential helicopter upgrade.

Staff
STRIKING STATEMENT: The Bush administration opposes several changes to its non-war defense appropriations requests made by the Senate but will not veto the recently passed bill, according to a White House statement. Topping the list, the administration "strongly" criticized an $85 million cut to proposed ballistic missile defense facilities in Europe, saying it would slow the U.S. capability to counter "emerging" Iranian threats.

By Jefferson Morris
The Bush administration is threatening to veto the Senate's fiscal 2008 Commerce, Justice, Science appropriations bill, which includes the budgets for NASA and the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), because the overall bill contains $3.2 billion in funding above the White House's request.

Bettina Haymann Chavanne
The Defense Security Cooperation Agency (DSCA) notified Congress recently of a possible foreign military sale to Iraq of various vehicles, small arms ammunition, explosives and communications equipment as well as associated equipment and services in a deal that could total $2.257 billion if all options are exercised.

Staff
BAMS SLIPS: The U.S. Navy's selection of a contractor to develop the Broad Area Maritime Surveillance (BAMS) system has slipped until February. It was slated for award this month. Competitors include a Northrop Grumman Global Hawk proposal, a Lockheed Martin/General Atomics Predator-based proposal and a Boeing/Gulfstream option.

Michael Bruno
John Young, the acting and likely next formal Pentagon acquisition chief, gave no indications of major shake-ups to defense acquisition programs during his confirmation hearing Oct. 4, but the longtime Defense Department procurement official hinted at a new level of oversight and performance expectations.

Staff
Arianespace is counting down to the Oct. 5 dual-launch of the Intelsat-11 and Optus D2 communications satellites aboard an Ariane 5 GS rocket from the company's spaceport in Kourou, French Guiana. Both satellites have passed prelaunch checks, according to Arianespace. Liftoff is slated for a window running from 6:28 p.m. to 7:13 p.m. local time (5:28 p.m. to 6:13 p.m. EDT). The flight will be Arianespace's fourth mission of 2007.

Amy Butler
U.S. Air Force Secretary Michael Wynne has notified the Pentagon's leadership of a new cost overrun that could potentially reach $1 billion on the troubled Space-Based Infrared System (SBIRS).

Amy Butler
The U.S. Air Force plans to stick to the same requirements, funding profile and, if possible, fielding date for the next round of competition in the Combat Search and Rescue-X (CSAR-X) helicopter program.

Staff
GREEK HELLFIRE: An agreement between the U.S. and Greece has authorized the sale of multiple warhead variants of Lockheed Martin's Hellfire II precision-strike laser-guided missile to Greece. The modular missile will be mounted on the Hellenic Army AH-64 Apache and Navy SH-60B Seahawk helicopters. There are three variations of the Hellfire semi-active laser warhead: a High-Explosive Anti-Tank (HEAT) missile, a blast fragmentation missile and a metal augmented charge missile. The value of the contract was not disclosed.

Staff
BAHRAIN DEFENSE: Lockheed Martin delivered what it says is the world's only 360-degree coverage mobile radar certified to detect tactical ballistic missiles to the Kingdom of Bahrain. The ballistic missile defense radar system is part of a May 2004, $43.6 million contract with the U.S. Marine Corps to provide a long-range radar system to the country. Members of the Bahrain Defence Force were trained to operate and maintain the AN/TPS-59(V)3B radar system earlier this year at Lockheed Martin's Radar Systems facility in Syracuse, N.Y.

Michael Fabey
The Defense Threat Reduction Agency (DTRA) failed to follow proper acquisition regulations in a contract worth $375 million, according to a recent audit by the Department of Defense Office of Inspector General (IG). The audit was performed in response to allegations received by the Defense Hotline, according to the Sept. 26 IG report. Overall, the IG substantiated six of the seven allegations.

Michael Bruno
Senators passed their version of regular fiscal 2008 defense appropriations late Oct. 3, but not before earmarking for the Aegis Ballistic Missile Defense System (BMDS) and unmanned aircraft for domestic border security.

Bettina Haymann Chavanne
The first Wideband Global Satcom (WGS) spacecraft will launch on Oct. 9, providing 10 times the communications capacity available from Defense Satellite Communications Systems (DSCS) spacecraft currently in orbit, according to prime contractor Boeing. The launch window opens at 8:22 p.m. EDT, and the WGS spacecraft will be launched atop an Atlas V rocket. Operators expect to receive the first signals from the satellite about 45 minutes after liftoff.

Staff
BAE Systems on Oct. 2 unveiled a proposed belly-mounted gun system for the Marine Corps' V-22 Osprey tiltrotor that the company says will provide 360 degrees of suppressive fire. Known as the Remote Guardian System (RGS), it was tested recently at Camp Ripley, Minn., using a GAU-17 7.62mm minigun mounted on a moving ground vehicle. The Joint Requirements Oversight Council (JROC) has approved the requirement for a defensive weapon system on the V-22, BAE says. The company has been funding the effort internally since mid-2005.

Michael Bruno
Senators have argued over and ultimately rejected the Missile Defense Agency's (MDA) proposed space-based missile defense test bed once again, likely sealing the fate of efforts to begin studies in fiscal 2008.

Bettina Haymann Chavanne
The Ground-based Midcourse Defense (GMD) X-band radar slated for the Czech Republic and the interceptors intended for Poland will undergo some modifications to respond to threats more quickly, U.S. Air Force Lt. Gen. Henry "Trey" Obering told a group of reporters at the Pentagon Oct. 2.

Staff
50 YEARS AGO: On Oct. 4, 1957, the Soviet Union launched Sputnik-1, marking the beginning of the Space Age. The first artificial satellite to orbit the Earth, Sputnik 1 was a 23-inch diameter sphere covered with aluminum alloy weighing 184 pounds and featuring four antennas. It was launched atop an R-7 rocket and orbited the Earth at an estimated altitude of 150 miles for nearly three months before re-entering the atmosphere and burning up on Jan. 4, 1958. The mission kicked off the space race and the U.S.