Aerospace Daily & Defense Report

By Guy Norris
NASA is facing major disruption to its planned space shuttle and Ares 1-X test flight schedules triggered by the Sept. 26 system failure on the Hubble Space Telescope, and will not know the full extent of the delays until Goddard Space Flight Center engineers complete health checks of a replacement part.

Bettina H. Chavanne
The U.S. Army’s long-term budget plan for fiscal 2010-2015, called the Program Objective Memorandum (POM), shows nearly $45 billion in plus-ups for the controversial Future Combat Systems (FCS), at the expense of legacy platforms like Stryker and Abrams. The Army is presenting its modernization goals to DOD for evaluation, with billions of dollars devoted to fielding all of FCS. The first so-called “spinout” set of technologies is supposed to be on its way to lighter infantry brigade combat teams (IBCTs), while heavier-equipped BCTs are next in line.

Amy Butler
The U.S. Air Force is considering initiating a second government-industry cooperative project to host an experimental ballistic missile warning sensor on a commercial spacecraft after crafting a first-of-a-kind deal earlier this year, according to a senior service official.

Bettina H. Chavanne
KILLER BEE: Raytheon Company’s KillerBee unmanned aircraft system (UAS) demonstrated its interoperability, integration and functionality during a test in early September. During the demonstration, Raytheon flight operations crew simulated a combat environment by delivering the KillerBee system to a remote location via Humvees. The mission used U.S. Marine Corps combat operations center hardware and an operator controlled the KillerBee with a variant of Raytheon’s Universal Control System.

Click here to view the pdf

Michael A. Taverna
European Space Agency engineers will have to wait several days to determine the actual impact of debris from the Jules Verne Automated Transfer Vehicle, which performed an otherwise flawless controlled destructive re-entry Sept. 29, culminating a successful six-month logistics mission to the International Space Station.

Frank Morring, Jr.
GLASGOW, Scotland – China’s human spaceflight program plans to build on the success of the Shenzhou 7 mission to launch a simple orbiting “space lab” by 2011 and assemble a human-tended space station from several of the labs by 2020. Sun Laiyan, administrator of the China National Space Administration, said here Sept. 29 that his country plans “step-by-step progress, because we have to lay a solid foundation for our next step.

John M. Doyle
To help battle terrorists and insurgents, Defense Secretary Robert Gates has a suggestion for U.S. allies unwilling or unable to send troops and equipment to Afghanistan: send money.

Andy Nativi
GENOA, Italy – The Pentagon has awarded Alenia North America a $287 million contract to refurbish and deliver 18 former Italian air force G-222 tactical transport aircraft for the Afghan National Army Air Corps. The deliveries are to start in mid-2009 and be completed by 2011, according to Alenia officials.

Bettina H. Chavanne
Over the next decade, booming demand for diverse military communications systems — a market that covers voice, data, video and imagery — could result in an estimated $3 billion market, according to Forecast International.

Amy Butler
A ground test last week validated design changes to the control nozzle and pressure vessel of the Kinetic Energy Interceptor’s (KEI) second stage, according to industry executives. The third of five static firing tests of the second stage took place Sept. 25 at an Alliant Techsystems (ATK) facility in Elkton, Md. ATK designs and builds the second stage. Two more static tests each for the first and second stage are slated to take place prior to the first KEI flight-test next summer.

Neelam Mathews
The South Africa Air Force (SAAF) has taken delivery of the first four of 26 Gripen NG advanced fighter aircraft ordered at the biennial Africa Aerospace and Defense show in Cape Town, South Africa. Nine of the fighters are two-seaters and 17 single-seaters. Deliveries are scheduled through 2012. Armaments

Graham Warwick
The New York Air National Guard (ANG) has begun operating a ski-equipped Lockheed Martin LC-130H Hercules with new Hamilton Sundstrand NP2000 propellers, the first of 12 to be retrofitted to improve support for remote deep-field camps in Antarctica. Flight tests of the eight-blade composite propellers on the C-130 were conducted earlier this year at Edwards Air Force Base, Calif., on a Wyoming ANG aircraft, demonstrating increased performance and reliability, and reduced noise, vibration and fuel consumption, the company says.

By Jefferson Morris
Congress on Sept. 27 passed a continuing resolution (CR) funding NASA until early March of next year that includes an extended exemption to the Iran, North Korea, Syria Non-proliferation Act (INKSNA) that will allow the space agency to continue purchasing Russian Soyuz trips to the International Space Station. The INKSNA waiver extends the previous deadline of Dec. 31, 2011 out to July 2016, covering the projected gap in U.S. human spaceflight capability between the retirement of the space shuttle and the scheduled 2015 debut of the Orion spacecraft.

Amy Butler
Problems with the Russian-made RD-180, the main engine for the Lockheed Martin Atlas V booster design, came to light earlier this year during routine analysis after the April launch of ICO Global Communication’s G-1 satellite, according to U.S. Air Force officials. The spacecraft, designed by Space Systems Loral, is providing mobile communications.

Bettina H. Chavanne
LRIP TWO: The U.S. Navy has awarded Northrop Grumman a $32.9 million contract for the second year of low-rate initial production (LRIP) on its MQ-8B Fire Scout. This is the second of three planned LRIP buys. A series of program milestones had to be met in order for Fire Scout to qualify for the LRIP 2 award, the company said Sept. 29. Key requirements included a demonstration of Fire Scout electro-optical/infrared capability using a Tactical Common Data Link, which was successfully completed in August 2008.

By Jefferson Morris
China’s Shenzhou 7 spacecraft made a safe parachute landing Sept. 28 in northern China, capping off a mission that marked the country’s third manned spaceflight and included its first spacewalk. Astronauts Zhai Zhigang, Liu Boming, and Jing Haipeng spent a total of 68 hours in space, including the 20-minute spacewalk on Sept. 27, according to China’s Xinhua news agency. The spacecraft orbited the Earth 46 times.

By Jefferson Morris
The Falcon 1 commercial rocket successfully reached orbit for the first time Sept. 28, after three failed attempts since 2006. Developer Space Exploration Technologies (SpaceX) says the successful Flight 4 makes the low-cost launcher the first privately developed liquid-fuel rocket to orbit the Earth.

Frank Morring, Jr.
GLASGOW, Scotland – A serious data transmission problem on the Hubble Space Telescope will force a delay in the planned Oct. 14 space shuttle mission to maintain and upgrade the orbiting observatory, possibly into next year.

Bettina H. Chavanne
With the announcement of an $88 million award for its Fast Response Cutter (FRC), now officially known as the Sentinel Class Patrol Boat, the U.S. Coast Guard has begun the first cradle-to-grave acquisition project managed entirely within its own acquisition directorate. “We made a lot of mistakes with the 123, we recognize that,” said Coast Guard acquisition chief Rear Adm. Gary Blore, referring to the service’s scuttled 123-foot patrol boat. “There were a lot of lessons learned and we’ve incorporated those into the FRC acquisition.”