Aerospace Daily & Defense Report

Michael Fabey, Bettina H. Chavanne
With a declaration of “enough rhetoric, now is the time for action,” Defense Secretary Robert Gates on April 6 announced plans to end two of DOD’s major helicopter acquisitions — the U.S. Air Force’s Combat, Search and Rescue (CSAR-X) replacement and the Navy/Marine Corps’ VH-71 Presidential Helicopter.

Bettina H. Chavanne
The U.S. Navy’s Littoral Combat Ship (LCS) and DDG-51 destroyer were the winners April 6 when Defense Secretary Robert Gates unveiled his recommendations for the fiscal 2010 budget at the Pentagon. Gates called LCS “a key capability for presence, stability and counterinsurgency operations in coastal regions,” recommending the program grow from two to three ships in FY ’10 and continue to build out to the previously planned 55-hull fleet.

Robert Wall
PARIS — The French aerospace and defense industry is urging the government to come through on military spending commitments to help counter the drastic decline in commercial business. In recent years, Paris repeatedly has failed to obligate its full defense spending. Last year alone, the government failed to obligate €1 billion in promised defense spending, says Guy Rupied, managing director of the French aerospace, defense and electronics association Gifas.

Paul McLeary
FCS CHANGES: The U.S. Army’s $160 billion Future Combat System (FCS) will see its entire ground vehicle program killed and sent back to the drawing board and the competitive bidding process. Defense Secretary Robert Gates said April 6 that the FCS vehicle program failed to take into account the counterinsurgency lessons learned in Iraq and Afghanistan about improvised explosive devices and Mine Resistant Ambush Protected (MRAP) vehicles, while also adding that he was “troubled by the terms of the contract.”

By Jefferson Morris
CHECKING OUT: Orbital checkout is under way for the U.S. Air Force’s second Wideband Global Satcom (WGS) spacecraft, which was launched successfully from Cape Canaveral, Fla., April 3. Built by Boeing at its factory in El Segundo, Calif., WGS-2 lifted off at 8:31 p.m. EDT aboard a United Launch Alliance (ULA) Atlas V 421 rocket. A ground station in Dongara, Australia, received the military communication satellite’s first signals 44 minutes later, and Boeing has confirmed that the satellite is functioning normally.

Amy Butler
Defense Secretary Robert Gates is dramatically restructuring the fighter, attack and cargo aircraft industrial base with a host of realignments to the fiscal 2010 budget proposal announced April 6 at the Pentagon. Perhaps most dramatic are decisions to discontinue purchases of two key aircraft — Lockheed Martin twin-engine stealthy F-22 and Boeing’s C-17 strategic airlifter.

Michael Bruno
LESS REFERRAL: The number of U.S. defense contracting fraud and corruption cases sent by government investigators to prosecutors dropped “precipitously” under the Bush administration, even as contracting by the Defense Department almost doubled, according to the Center for Public Integrity in Washington. DOD investigators during the last administration sent 76 percent fewer contracting fraud and corruption cases to the Justice Department for potential criminal prosecution than under the Clinton administration.

John M. Doyle
Republicans in Congress are calling for beefed-up missile defense spending and economic sanctions against North Korea for its weekend missile launch, which was ostensibly to send a satellite into orbit but is suspected of being a covert intercontinental ballistic missile (ICBM) test.

Graham Warwick
LOCAL POWER: India has flown its Nishant unmanned air vehicle powered by an indigenously developed Wankel rotary engine. Developed by India’s Defense Research and Development Organization, the 55-horsepower single-rotor engine flew for the first time in the rail-launched and parachute-recovered UAV on March 31. Deliveries of the Nishant, powered by the original UAV Engines AR801 engine, are expected to begin soon to the Indian Army, almost 15 years after its first flight.

Graham Warwick
After a delay of almost 18 months, the U.S. Navy has released the final request for proposals for development of the Small Tactical Unmanned Aircraft System (STUAS), which also will be procured for the U.S. Marine Corps as its land-based Tier II UAS. To meet its ship- and land-based surveillance, targeting and communications relay requirements, the Navy plans to buy around 56 systems, each with three air vehicles, including a variant of the land-based configuration for SEAL special-operations units.

John M. Doyle
At best, lawmakers on Capitol Hill greeted Defense Secretary Robert Gates’ restructuring of the defense budget April 6 as an honest — if overweening — attempt to fix a broken system, while at worst, they decried it as an attempt to divert funding to domestic programs at the expense of warfighters.

GAO
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Andy Savoie
ARMY Caterpillar Inc., Defense and Federal Products, Mossville, Ill., was awarded on March 31, 2009, a $24,579,261.00 firm fixed price contract for 105 Heavy Loader Type I and II, with attachments (105 sweepers and 53 forklifts). The work is to be performed at Montgomery, Ill., with an estimated completion date of Dec. 31, 2010. Bids were solicited on FedBizOpps with five bids received. The U.S. Army Tank-automotive and Armaments Command, Warren, Mich., is the contracting activity (W56HZV-05-D-L424).

Staff
POWER PLAYERS: Alliant Techsystems and Rolls-Royce Liberty Works will work on Phase 1 of the U.S. Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency’s Vulcan program to demonstrate a combined turbine/constant volume combustion engine capable of accelerating a hypersonic vehicle from zero airspeed to Mach 4 and faster.

Staff
THAWING OUT: Efforts to seek formal reductions in nuclear weapons in Russia and the United States are getting predictably warm receptions around the world. But details are far from clear and the two countries are facing a December deadline while they feel each other out. Presidents Barack Obama and Dmitry Medvedev met for the first time April 1 in London where, after acknowledging “drift” in bilateral relations, they said they want to replace the expiring Strategic Arms Reduction Treaty (START).

Staff
OPENING SALVO: Washington and industry everywhere are holding their breath until April 6, when it is believed U.S. Defense Secretary Robert Gates will begin unveiling plans to restructure, cancel or otherwise affect numerous weapons programs and systems. Industry, government officials and watchdogs have been expecting as much for months, especially with the Pentagon’s budget now not expected to get detailed until next month.

Staff
SOYUZ CLUB: Two-time space tourist Charles Simonyi’s return to Earth with two members of the International Space Station (ISS) crew on April 7 won’t necessarily mark the end of Soyuz flights for well-heeled private passengers, even though all flights on the books now will be needed to support the six-person ISS crew that arrives by the end of May.

GAO
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Staff
SWEET HOME LOUISIANA: The U.S. Air Force has selected Barksdale Air Force Base, La., as its preference to house the new Global Strike Command headquarters. This new command will oversee the service’s nuclear platforms, including ballistic missiles and bombers. Final approval of Barksdale is pending the completion of an environmental impact study.

Amy Butler
COLORADO SPRINGS, Colo. — After many years of failed attempts to place high-end radar systems in orbit, Pentagon efforts for a “Tier 2,” or commercial-grade, Space Radar program are continuing to gain momentum. The Pentagon last year began buying synthetic aperture radar images from Canada’s C-band Radarsat. Now, it can add SAR Israeli products to its list of options.