Aerospace Daily & Defense Report

Robert Wall
LONDON — Airbus CEO Tom Enders is applauding the British government for its willingness to go through with sweeping budget cuts unveiled in recent days. “I’d like to salute the courage of your government for such deep cuts,” he tells the U.K.’s Aviation Club. “The decisions made on equipment cannot be translated into an anti-aerospace policy.”

By Irene Klotz
Testing for Virgin Galactic’s planned commercial suborbital spaceflight service extends beyond expanding the flight envelopes of SpaceShipTwo and the WhiteKnightTwo carrier aircraft — the company has been “testing” its first group of customers, some 370 people from 35 countries who have paid or put down deposits for the $200,000 ride.

Alexey Komarov, Frank Morring, Jr.
MOSCOW — Russian technicians are running electrical checks on the Soyuz TMA-20 capsule at the Baikonur Cosmodrome in Kazakhstan, after replacing its descent module as a precaution against damage it may have sustained in a rail mishap en route to the launch site. A state commission decided to substitute the descent module from Soyuz TMA-21, which was essentially ready for shipment, after workers found the original module’s shipping container had been damaged during the trip from Moscow.

Robert Wall
LONDON — The full financial impact on BAE Systems of the U.K. government spending review is not yet known, but the company says it is expecting only “relatively modest adjustments to its overall financial outlook from these changes.” Still, the Strategic Defense and Security Review (SDSR) is “expected to result in some reduction in growth in 2010,” the company says in an interim management statement issued Oct. 21.

By Bradley Perrett
BEIJING — Japan plans to increase its submarine fleet to 24 boats from the current 18, Kyodo News reports. The larger submarine force will increase the country’s capacity to maintain patrols in nearby water, especially the East China Sea, the news agency reports amid a period of unusually tense relations with China. The country will do this by extending the operational lives of its submarines, which have traditionally been kept short to hold down the size of the fleet while maintaining a building rate of one a year.

Neelam Mathews
NEW DELHI — Eurocopter’s new subsidiary in New Delhi is part of its strategy to step up sales and marketing efforts in India. Established Oct. 20, the New Delhi location is Eurocopter’s tenth subsidiary in Asia. Eurocopter also has signed an agreement to establish a joint maintenance, repair and overhaul venture in Mumbai with Indian government-owned Pawan Hans Helicopters. The MRO should be operational by the end of 2011.

Paul McLeary
The U.S. Marine Corps is about to get leaner, according to Lt. Gen. George Flynn, deputy commandant for combat development and integration, who says the service is planning on ditching 10,000 of the current 42,000 tactical vehicles it has in its fleet. The Marines have some tough decisions to make when it comes to their ground vehicle fleet. The biggest involves the beleaguered Expeditionary Fighting Vehicle (EFV), the $2.5 billion, decades-long effort to replace the Amphibious Assault Vehicle.

Anantha Krishnan M.
BENGALURU, India — Indian officials see the offset provision in its future defense contracts as an ideal vehicle to forge partnerships with U.S. industries, establishing a long-term supply chain not only for the country but for global markets. This was the general tone prevailing at the one-day, high-level meeting in Bengalaru between U.S. defense buyers and suppliers and various Indian aerospace companies organized by the American Chamber of Commerce in India (Aerospace DAILY, Oct. 20).

Graham Warwick
ABL FIZZLES: Another attempt to shoot down a ballistic missile using the Boeing YAL-1 Airborne Laser Test Bed failed Oct. 21 when the system did not transition from tracking the target missile’s rocket plume to active tracking. The megawatt-class chemical laser was not fired, the U.S. Missile Defense Agency says. MDA says it is also investigating the “intermittent performance” of a valve in the laser system. A Sept. 1 attempt to shoot down a liquid-fueled missile was terminated early when corrupted beam-control software steered the laser off center. The first test on Feb.

David A. Fulghum
News from the cyber front has been universally bad for the last several years, but there is now hope of progress “in the next several months,” as the U.S. Defense Department rolls out its plans for organizing its cyber operations, says Robert Butler, deputy assistant secretary of defense for cyber policy. “We have a strategy moving forward and a series of operating concepts under consideration that will come together inside a planning and progressing discussion over the next several months,” Butler says.

Robert Wall
LONDON — The British government’s Comprehensive Spending Review specifies a £35.7 billion ($56 billion) defense topline spending budget for fiscal years 2010-2011, with slight increases in the coming two years before a reversal again sets in.

Robert Wall
LONDON — The Polish defense ministry is evaluating upgrades to its Su-22 and MiG-29 force to sustain its fighter inventory even as it looks to field a new trainer that also would take on light fighter roles. Decisions on the Su-22 are most acute, since the first of the aircraft will reach the end of its service life in 2014. The near-term plan is to add 200 flight hours, or two years of operational life. This would allow delaying a decision on what to do next until 2016, says Tadeusz Pieciukiewicz, a ministry representative.

Michael Bruno
YEAR OFF: A major government information technology (IT) trade organization in Washington is predicting overall U.S. defense spending will drop from more than $700 billion per year now to $633 billion by Fiscal 2021. Moreover, accounting for expected inflation over the decade, the annual defense budget will have plummeted $512 billion in constant Fiscal 2011 dollars — close to the equivalent of a one-year baseline budget now, excluding war costs.

By Guy Norris
LOS ANGELES — The General Electric/Rolls-Royce Fighter Engine Team is designing a minor change to the spacer between the F136’s fan and vane to prevent a repeat of the failure that abruptly stopped tests of the alternate Joint Strike Fighter engine on Sept. 23.

Robert Wall
Boeing is due to deliver three more F/A-18Fs to the Royal Australian Air Force in December, which includes the first with the wiring to be upgraded into an electronic-attack aircraft.

U.S. CRS
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Michael Fabey
As the Pentagon zeroes in on cutting program costs and reducing development risks—and the military services focus on trying to extend the life of their existing equipment—contractors are finding more opportunity in providing logistics support.

Madhu Unnikrishnan
Lockheed Martin is refocusing on its core competencies and is de-emphasizing adjacent markets, CEO Robert Stevens told analysts this week during the company’s third-quarter earnings call. Stevens noted that a concentrated solar energy project in Arizona was explored, along with several smaller, similar projects in other parts of the U.S., but market conditions and local governments’ tight budgets prevented those initiatives from getting off the ground. The company will still consider adjacent markets, but it is likely to focus on its core businesses.

Anantha Krishnan M.
BENGALURU, India – The first homegrown multi-functional display (MFD) system under series production (SP) from Samtel-HAL Display Systems (SHDS) of India is nearly completed. The homegrown MFDs are being manufactured for the Sukhoi Su-30 MKI fighter under SHDS, a joint venture firm. Samtel has a 60% stake in the joint venture, formed in 2006, while HAL holds 40%.

Mark Carreau
HOUSTON — The European Space Agency’s (ESA) Envisat spacecraft has demonstrated techniques for the prediction of volcanic activity using regular radar surveillance of crustal stressing, according to researchers in the U.K., U.S. and Ethiopia.

Staff
HUMAN FACTORS: NASA is establishing a global forum for members to collaborate on human health and performance innovations for spaceflight, aviation and “any challenging environment” on Earth. Members of the Human Health and Performance Center will include NASA centers and partners, industry, academic institutions, government agencies and nonprofit organizations. NHHPC’s first event will be a workshop entitled “Collaborative Innovation: Strategies and Best Practices,” scheduled for Jan. 19 in Houston.

Nov. 30 - Dec. 1, 2010 Munich, Germany Gain cost-effective best practices and strategies for engine MRO planning, new technology implementation, navigating maintenance contracts, green processes and compliance issues. Register now - http://www.aviationweek.com/events/current/mroeng/index.htm

Graham Warwick
Sikorsky is to build two prototypes of a high-speed, coaxial-rotor light tactical helicopter on company funds to ensure the technology is considered by the U.S. Army for its Armed Aerial Scout requirement to replace the OH-58D Kiowa Warrior. The S-97 X2 Raider prototypes will incorporate technology from Sikorsky’s X2 Technology demonstrator, which in September exceeded 250 kt. in level flight. The first aircraft is scheduled to fly in 48 months, and will be instrumented for experimental test flights.