Aviation Week & Space Technology

EDITED BY PAUL PROCTOR
The Franco-German Polypheme missile program will enter the final phase of development in the middle of next year when an 18-month test firing campaign gets underway. The largely company-funded test campaign will include 14 land and ship firings of the fiber-optic guided missile, which will have a range of more than 60 km. (37.5-mi.). No air firings are planned, but some demonstrations are envisaged, notably in South Africa and the United Arab Emirates. The helicopter-mounted version was on display for the first time at the recent Dubai Air Show.

ANTHONY L. VELOCCI, JR./NEW YORK
Wall Street is frequently accused of being concerned only with companies' short-term financial performance, as measured primarily by earnings per share and stock price. But that isn't altogether fair. While it is unlikely that publicly traded companies will ever be able to escape the pressure to deliver quarterly improvements--what investor, big or small, doesn't want to see the value of their stake rise?--market professionals do take strategic issues into account.

MICHAEL MECHAM
The largest aerospace and defense contractors in the U.S. are finding promise in a suite of Internet-based software tools that allow collaborative design teams to hurdle time and cut costs by working in cyberspace.

EDITED BY BRUCE D. NORDWALL
NASA EXPORTED RADIATION-HARDENED microcircuit optical coupler parts to Russia for use on the International Space Station in January 1997 without obtaining the export license required from the U.S. State Dept. for sensitive components on the U.S. Munitions List, according to the General Accounting Office (GAO). NASA's export controls were so weak that the agency did not know the rad-hard parts it exported in 1997 were on the Munitions List until 1998, when the U.S.

ROBERT WALL
The U.S. Marine Corps is looking for ways to keep its rapidly aging transport helicopters flying even as most of the service's aviation funds are locked into a few, high-profile programs such as the MV-22 tiltrotor and major upgrades to the AH-1 Cobra and UH-1 Huey.

Staff
Michael McCann has been appointed president of the Alliant Ammunition Systems Co., New Brighton, Minn. He was director of medium caliber ammunition and tank ammunition programs for Alliant Techsystems' conventional munitions plant in Radford, Va.

Staff
The space shuttle program last week delayed the launch of Discovery on a mission to service the Hubble Space Telescope by three days until at least Dec. 9 to repair insulation on a wiring harness between the orbiter and external tank (see p. 46). Technicians also used all remaining contingency time for a Dec. 9 launch to replace a leaky quick-disconnect fitting on an auxiliary power unit. Any additional unplanned work would force another delay. The Hubble mission must be launched by mid-December or it will be slipped into January.

Staff
The Mexican government last week grounded all airplanes operated by Transportes Aereos Ejecutivos (Taesa) pending an inspection of each aircraft for airworthiness. Investigators are continuing their probe into the crash of a Taesa DC-9-31 on Nov. 9 that killed all 18 people on board. The DC-9's cockpit voice and flight data recorders have been analyzed by the U.S. NTSB in Washington and returned to Mexican accident investigators. A Taesa official said the airline plans to resume operations when the inspections are completed.

Staff
David Stauffer has been promoted to president from vice president of the Soloy Corp., Olympia, Wash.

Staff
The late U.S. Rep. George E. Brown, Jr., (D-Calif.) has been posthumously awarded the Harold Masursky Meritorious Service Award of the Div. for Planetary Sciences of the Pasadena, Calif.-based American Astronomical Society, in recognition of his accomplishments as a champion of planetary science and exploration. Brown, who was a congressman from 1963 until his death last July 15, was cited for his support of scientific research.

EDITED BY PAUL PROCTOR
Japan has asked U.S. Forces-Japan to return air traffic control for the U.S. Air Force's Kadena base on Okinawa to Japanese authority following a Nov. 11-12 failure of the U.S. Radar Approach Control System (Rapcon). Kadena borders the civil Naha International Airport, and loss of the U.S. Rapcon affected commercial flights--forcing cancellation of 10 and delays of 150 more because U.S. controllers applied longer separation times between incoming aircraft to assure safety in the nonradar environment. The U.S.

BRUCE A. SMITH
NASA's Mars Polar Lander (MPL) is scheduled to arrive at Mars this week, making the space agency's fourth Martian landing and what would be its first lander mission in a polar region of the planet. The spacecraft is scheduled to land Dec. 3 in a broad area of sedimentary ice and dust called the Martian Polar Layered Deposits, located about 800 km. (500 mi.) from the south pole.

Staff
Daniel J. Mullaly has been named senior vice president-worldwide sales and R. Larry Brown senior vice president/chief personnel officer of the Federal Express Corp., Memphis, Tenn. Mullaly has been vice president-global sales and freight services and Brown vice president-legal. Mullaly succeeds William G. Fraine, who has resigned. Brown succeeds James A. Perkins, who has retired.

ROBERT WALL
After successfully completing six flights in its first year of operations, the French-Russian Starsem joint venture plans to expand the capabilities of its Soyuz launcher. Those efforts are critical as Starsem tries to attract new customers that have been slow to materialize.

JOHN D. MORROCCO
The ``New BAe,'' to be created this week when British Aerospace and Marconi Electronic Systems complete their merger, employs an innovative management model intended to avoid the pitfalls experienced by U.S. companies.

Staff
Mary M. Glackin has been named deputy assistant administrator for satellite and information services of the U.S. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration.

EDITED BY BRUCE D. NORDWALL
Don't expect Fox Broadcasting Co. to crash a 747 live on prime-time television this spring. The News Corp.-owned TV network in August proposed staging such a crash during the ``sweeps weeks'' earlier this month, a period when a network's audience is assessed as the basis for the rates charged to advertisers. The FAA quashed that proposal, which included loading the aircraft with explosives to add to the spectacle of an impact in the California or Arizona desert. But Fox is back with a plan for the ``sweeps weeks'' in April.

JOHN D. MORROCCO
The U.K. Ministry of Defense has awarded contracts to British Aerospace and Thomson-CSF for studies to define its future large-deck carriers, and designated Marconi Electronic Systems--set to merge with BAe this week--as prime contractor for new Type 45 air defense destroyers.

Staff
German aerospace and research center DLR will open an institute in Berlin devoted to research in the area of air transport. The institute will focus on integrated transportation systems and dynamic simulation. The DLR also plans aircraft noise and telemedicine centers at its main facility in Koeln-Porz, near Cologne.

EDITED BY NORMA AUTRY
Logicon will develop and provide training products and services for U.S. Army Training XXI under a contract with a potential first-year value of $70 million.

Staff
Gordon Bethune, chairman/CEO of Continental Airlines, will be president of the Wings Club of New York for the next year, succeding Julius Maldutis. The two vice presidents will be Kenneth E. Gazzola, executive vice president/publisher of Aviation Week&Space Technology; and Bruce R. Nobles, president of the Renwick Co. of Dallas.

Staff
Douglas M. Steenland, who has been executive vice president of Northwest Airlines, also will be chief corporate officer. He will assume government affairs responsibilities that have been performed by Richard B. Hirst, who has retired. Steenland also will be a member of the board of directors of Northwest Airlink affiliate Mesaba Holdings Inc. along with Pierson M. (Sandy) Grieve, who is former chairman/CEO of Ecolab Inc.

Staff
H-2 first stage manufacturer Mitsubishi Heavy Industries and turbopump maker Ishikawajima-Harima Heavy Industries have not determined why the LE-7 engine shutdown prematurely during a Nov. 15 launch, but a white trail picked up by television tracking indicates a hydrogen gas leak. Possible failure scenarios include a crack in nickel alloy plumbing between the hydrogen preburner and turbopump--welding failures occurred during the LE-7 development or a crack in the liquid hydrogen tank and turbopump.

Staff
NTSB investigators are continuing to analyze the cockpit voice recorder recovered from a Learjet 35 crash that killed golf professional Payne Stewart and five others on Oct. 25. The tape contains no voices, but cabin altitude/low-pressure and stall warning alarms are detectable, as well as engine noise. Parts of the aircraft's pressurization and oxygen systems have been delivered to manufacturers for additional examination.

Staff
Ami Davidsohn has been appointed director of the Jerusalem-based MATA Helicopter Div. of Israel Aircraft Industries and Ofer Shifris manager of IAI's Dornier 428 program. Davidsohn has been general manager of the Programs Div. in the Commercial Aircraft Group and Shifris general manager of the MATA Div.